问题详情

用长为12m的栅栏围成一个长方形花圃,花圃ABCD的一边AD靠墙(墙足够长),设AB长为xm,长方形ABCD的面积为Sm2.


(1)用函数表达式表示:S=________;


(2)用表格表示:


(3)用图像表示;



(4)根据以上三种表示方式回答下列问题.


①自变量x的取值范围是什么?


②图像的对称轴和顶点坐标分别是什么?


③如何描述S随x的变化而变化的情况?


④当x取何值时,长方形的面积最大?它的最大面积是多少?

【回答】
*:解析:



  

(1)S=-2x212x

  

(2)从左向右依次填10,16,18,16,10,0

  

(3)

  

(4)0x6;②对称轴直线x3 顶点坐标(318);③当0x3Sx的增大而增大;当3x6Sx的增大而减小;④当x3时,长方形面积最大;最大面积为18m2



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