初中_英语_初二【英语】_新人教版八年级英语上册试题_2016学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题含*_：云南省丽*市永胜县永北镇中学2015-2016学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题解析_：云南省丽

云南省丽*市永胜县永北镇中学20152016学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题单项选择（20分）1．Theyeatmanybutlittle_.A.vegetables;meatB.vegetables;meatsC.vegetable;meats【*】A【解析】试题分析：句意：他们吃许多蔬菜，但是吃很少肉。many修饰可数名词复数，故用vegetables。little修饰不可数名词，故用meat。故选A。考点：考查名词的用法。2．Didyoudecide________anewcar?[来源:学科网ZXXK]A.tobuyB.buyC.buys【*】A【解析】试题分析：句意：你决定买一辆新汽车吗？decidetodosth决定做某事，故此处为动词不定式tobuy，故选A。考点：考查动词不定式的用法。3．Helpingotherscanmakeusveryhappy.A.feelB.feelingC.tofeel【*】A【解析】试题分析：句意：帮助其他人使我们感到非常高兴。makesbdosth使某人做某事，故此处为动词原形feel，故选A。考点：考查动词的用法。4．Heis________toreachtheappleonthetree.A.enoughtallB.tallenoughC.thinenough【*】B【解析】试题分析：句意：他足够高能够得着树上的苹果。enough修饰形容词，位于形容词的后面，tallenoughtodosth足够高能做某事，故选B。考点：考查形容词的用法。5．Hehastwosisters.Oneisadoctorand_______isateacher.A.anotherB.otherC.theother【*】C考点：考查代词的用法。6．Theboyis_________ofallinourclass.A.tallerB.thetallestC.tall【*】B【解析】试题分析：句意：那个男孩在我们班里所有人中是最高的。根据比较范围inourclass可知此处指的是我们班里，因此是最高级，故选B。考点：考查形容词的最高级的用法。7．Wewerevery______atthe______news.A.surprised,surprisedB.surprising,surprisingC.surprised,surprising【*】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我们听到这个令人惊讶的消息感到非常惊讶。surprised感到惊讶的，修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，修饰事；第一空修饰we，故用surprised，第二空修饰news，故用surprising。故选C。考点：考查形容词词义辨析的用法。8．Sheenjoys_________insummer.A.gotoswimB.goingswimmingC.goestoswim【*】B【解析】试题分析：句意：她在夏天喜欢去游泳。goswimming去游泳，enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事，故选B。考点：考查动词短语的用法。9．Wouldyoumind______themusic?A.IlisteningtoB.mylisteningtoC.melistento【*】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你介意我听音乐吗？minddoingsth介意做某事，此处修饰动名词listening，故用代词my或me，故选B。考点：考查动名词的用法。10．Whatdoyouthinkofsits?Oh,I_________mindthem.A.can’tB.don’tC.amnot【*】C【解析】试题分析：句意：——你认为情景喜剧怎么样？——哦，我不在乎他们。修饰实义动词，故用助动词don’t。故选C。考点：考查主谓一致的用法。11．Howoftendoesshehavedancingclasses?_________.A.OnSaturdayafternoonB.At9o’clockC.Onceaweek【*】C【解析】试题分析：句意：——她多久上一次舞蹈课？——每周一次。OnSaturdayafternoon在星期六下午。At9o’clock在9点钟；Onceaweek一周一次。根据Howoften可知此处对频率提问，故选C。考点：考查名词短语的用法。12．_________interestingourschoollifeis!A.WhatanB.HowC.Howan【*】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我们的学校生活是多么有趣啊!感叹句的结构：Whata/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！此处修饰形容词interesting，应用how，故选C。考点：考查感叹句的用法。13．Thestudentsshould_________whentheteachersgivethelessons.A.takenotesB.takeoutC.taketurns【*】A【解析】试题分析：句意：当老师讲课时，学生们应该做笔记。takenotes做笔记；takeout拿出；taketurns轮流。根据whentheteachersgivethelessons可知老师讲课时，学生应做笔记，故选A。考点：考查动词短语的用法。14．Isawastreetcleaner__________thestreetwhenIwenttoschoolthismorning.A.cleanB.cleaningC.toclean【*】B【解析】试题分析：句意：今天早上当我上学时，我看见一名街道清洁工在扫大街。根据短语seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事，故此处用现在分词cleaning。故选B。考点：考查现在分词的用法。15．You_______anynoiseintheroom.Wearereadingnow.A.hadbetternottomakeB.hadnotbettertomakeC.hadbetternotmake【*】C【解析】试题分析：句意：你最好不要在家里制造噪音。我们现在正在读书。hadbetternotdosth最好不要做某事，故选C。考点：考查动词短语的用法。16．ShanghaiismuchthancitiesinChina.A.bigger,theotherB.bigger,anyother[来源C.thebiggest,theother:学§科§【*】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在*上海比其他任何城市都大。theother两者中的另一个；anyother其他任何的；根据介词than可知此处用形容词的比较级，因为上海是*的城市，因此比除了上海之外的其他城市大，故选A。考点：考查形容词的比较级的用法。17．Twodaysago,__________peoplecametoourtowntowatchthecarrace.A.hundredsB.HundredC.hundredsof【*】C【解析】试题分析：句意：两天前，成百上千的人来我们镇看汽车比赛。hundredsof成百上千的，故选C。考点：考查数词的用法。18．Whichpairofthewordwiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]A.hopewonB.summermusicC.betterend【*】C【解析】试题分析：句意：哪一组单词的划线字母有相同发音？A.hope/əʊ/won/ʌ/；B.summer/ʌ/music/ju:/；C.better/e/end/e/；故选C。考点：考查音标的用法。19．Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedlettersofthewordbaseball?A.famousB.matchC.fast【*】A【解析】试题分析：句意：下面哪一个单词和单词baseball的划线字母有相同的发音？baseball/eɪ/，A.famous/eɪ/；B.match/æ/；C.fast/ɑ:/；故选A。考点：考查音标的用法。20．Whichwordofthefollowingdoesnothavethesamestressastheothers?A.ActiveB.AdviceC.against【*】A【解析】试题分析：句意：下面的哪一个单词和其他单词有相同的重读？A.Active['æktiv]，B.Advice[əd'vais]，C.against[ə'geinst]，重读不一样的是A项，故选A。考点：考查音标的用法。二、完形填空（10分）Itisveryimportant21healthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,22newspapers,watchTVandsearchontheIntertolearnsomethingnew.Ioftensee23dotaijiquaninthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful____24____sheisoverseventy.Lastweekareporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandaskedwhatmadeherkeepsoyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile:Ihaveasecretof__25______youngandhealthy.Itisquite26.Keepyourmindactive,beinterested___27_____theworld__28______you,andlearnonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferenthouseworkanddosportsas29asyoucan.Don'tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto_30_______.Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodatplayingtennis.21.A.stayB.staysC.tostay22.A.lookB.readC.see23.A.herB.himC.she24.A.thanB.sinceC.though25.A.keepB.tokeepC.keeping26.A.earlyB.dearC.easy27.A.atB.inC.about28.A.underB.aroundC.above29.A.oftenB.busilyC.hardly30.A.placeB.songC.school【*】21.C22.B[来源:Z#xx#k.]23.A24.C25.C26.C27.B28.B29.A30.C【解析】试题分析：本文介绍了作者的邻居，一位七十多岁的老太太保持年轻、健康的秘密。要保持你的思维活跃，对你周围的世界感兴趣，每天学习一件新事物。努力做不同的家务，尽可能经常做家务。不要认为自己太老而无法上大学。21.C考查动词不定式及语境的理解。A.stay停留；B.stays停留；C.tostay停留；句意：保持健康是非常重要的。根据句型Itis+形容词+todosth“做某事是……”，故此处用动词不定式tostay,故选C。22.B考查动词及语境的理解。A.look看；B.read读；C.see看见；句意：她能做所有的家务，看报纸，看电视和在网上搜索学习新东西。readnewspapers读报纸。故选B。23.A考查代词及语境的理解。A.her她的；B.him他；C.she她；句意：我经常看见她在早上打太极拳，晚上跳舞。此处代指theoldlady，作为动词see的宾语，故用代词her,故选A。24.C考查介词和连词及语境的理解。A.than比；B.since自从；C.though尽管；句意：尽管她七十多岁，但是她看起来年轻、漂亮。结合句意前后表示转折关系，故用连词though。故选C。25.C考查现在分词及语境的理解。A.keep保留；B.tokeep保留；C.keeping保留；句意：我有一个保持年轻、健康的秘密。asecretofdoingsth做某事的秘密，故此处用动名词keeping，故选C。26.C考查形容词及语境的理解。A.early早的；B.dear亲爱的；C.easy容易的；句意：这是相当容易的。此处描述保持健康的秘密，应是容易的。故选C。27.B考查介词及语境的理解。A.at在；B.in在……里；C.about大约；句意：保持你的思维活跃，对你周围的世界感兴趣，每天学习一件新事物。根据短语beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”，故选B。28.B考查介词及语境的理解。A.under在……下面；B.around在周围；C.above在……上面；句意：保持你的思维活跃，对你周围的世界感兴趣，每天学习一件新事物。theworldaroundyou你周围的世界，故选B。29.A考查副词及语境的理解。A.often经常；B.busily繁忙地；C.hardly几乎不；句意：努力做不同的家务，尽可能经常做运动。根据Trytododifferenthousework可知多做家务，因此要经常做运动，asoftenasyoucan你尽可能经常，故选A。30.C考查名词及语境的理解。A.place地方；B.song歌曲；C.school学校；句意：不要认为你年龄太大而无法回去学校。根据Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.可知此处指70岁仍然可以上大学，故选C。考点：考查日常生活类短文。三、阅读理解（20分）(A)Tomwasalittleboy,andhewasonlysevenyearsold.Oncehewenttothecinemaalonebecausehisparentswerebothbusy.Itwasthefirsttimeforhimtodothat.Heboughtaticketandwentin.Aftertwoorthreeminuteshecameout,andboughtthesecondticketandwentinagain.Afterafewminuteshecameoutagainandboughtthethirdticket.Twoorthreeminutesafterthat,hecameoutandaskedforanotherticket.Butagirlamazedandaskedhim,“Whydoyoubuysomanytickets?Howmanyfriendsdoyoumeet?”“No,Ihavenofriendshere,_________”根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳*31.Theunderlinedword“amazed”inthepassage“_________”A.happyB.SadC.surprise32.Tombought_________ticketsinall.A.twoB.ThreeC.four33.Theboywenttoseethefilm_________.A.withhisparentsB.byhimselfC.withagirl34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Theboywasonlysixyearsold.Thehadnofriendsinthecinema.Itwastheboy’sfirsttimetoseeamoviewithhisparents.35.“_________”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.butawomanalwaysmakesmehelphercleantheroom.butawomanalwaysasksmetobuyaticket.butawomanalwaysstopsmeatthedoorandcutsupmyticket.【*】31.C32.C33.B34.B35.C【解析】33.B推理判断题。根据“No,Ihavenofriendshere,可知小男孩一个人来看电影，故选B。34.B推理判断题。根据“No,Ihavenofriendshere,可知小男孩一个人来看电影，在电*里没有朋友，故选B。35.C推理判断题。根据Twoorthreeminutesafterthat,hecameoutandaskedforanotherticket.和No,Ihavenofriendshere,他没有朋友，却买了好几次票，结合文章可知他第一次来电*，因此不懂电*的规则，这应是电*里检票的人把他的票剪开了，他以为票坏了，于是又去买票。故选C。考点：故事类短文阅读。(B)Wordboxcharacter人物director导演fiction小说edy喜剧根据表格所提供信息选择最佳*36.MattDamonisacharacterin_________.A.GForceB.PostGradC.Ponyo37.Fromtheformabove,wecanknowHarryPotterIVisa_________.A.cartoonB.magicfictionC.edy38.Fromtheformabove,thereare_________painesforthemoviesinall.A.twoB.three.four39.IfyouwanttowatchamoviedirectedbyVickyJenson,youcansee_________.A.PostGardB.PonyoC.GForce40.WhichofthefollowingTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?PonyoandGForceweremadebythesamepany.PostGardwasdirectedbyDavidYates.Ponyoisaedy.【*】36.C37.B38.B39.A40.A【解析】试题分析：本文介绍了电影GForce，Ponyo，HarryPotterIV和PostGrad的制作公司，以及电影里的主要人物，电影的导演和类型。36.C细节理解题。根据图表可知，MattDamon是《悬崖上的金鱼公主》里的人物。故选C。37.B细节理解题。根据图表可知，《哈利波特Ⅳ》是一个魔幻小说,故选B。38.B推理判断题。根据图表可知提到的公司有：WaltDisney,WarberBros和FoxSearchlightPictures，共有三个公司，故选B。39.A细节理解题。根据图表可知VickyJenson导演的电影有PostGard，故选A。40.A推理判断题。根据图表可知GForce和Ponyo都是WaltDisney公司制作的，故选A。考点：广告布告类短文阅读。(C)Thebestknown(最熟知的)vegetableintheworldisthepotato.Itgrowsinmanyplacesanddoesnotneedrichsoil(土壤)likemanyothercrops.Butuntilfourhundredsyearsago,theEuropeans(欧洲人)begantoknowthepotato.Buttodayit’soneofthemainfoodsinEurope(欧洲).Abouthalfoftheworld’spotatoesaregrowninEurope.InFrancethepotatowasnotgrownforalongtime.HereisstoryaboutLouis.In1778hesawsomepotatoflowersforthefirsttime.Helikedthemsomuchthathepickedoneandputitinhisbuttonhole.Hewasinterestedintheflowersnotthepotatoesthemselves.根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写（A），错误的写（B）41.Potatoesarethebestknownvegetableintheworldaccordingtothepassage.42.Thepotatoesdonotneedrichsoil.43.Louiswasthefirstmantoeatthepotato.44.AtfirsttheEuropeansgrewpotatoestoeat.45.Louislikedthepotatoflowersbetterthanthepotatoes.【*】41.A42.A43.B44.B45.A【解析】试题分析：本文介绍了马铃薯特点以及种植历史。马铃薯是世界上最熟知的蔬菜，它不需要肥沃的土地。知道四百年前，欧洲人才开始认识马铃薯。41.A根据Thebestknown(最熟知的)vegetableintheworldisthepotato.可知根据文章可知世界上最熟知的蔬菜是马铃薯，故此处与原文一致，故选A。42.A根据Itgrowsinmanyplacesanddoesnotneedrichsoil(土壤)likemanyothercrops.可知马铃薯不需要肥沃的土地，故选A。43.B根据HereisstoryaboutLouis.In1778hesawsomepotatoflowersforthefirsttime.可知Louis是第一个看见马铃薯的人，而不是第一个吃马铃薯的人，故此处与原文不符，故选B。44.B根据Butuntilfourhundredsyearsago,theEuropeans(欧洲人)begantoknowthepotato.可知欧洲人首先开始知道马铃薯，并不是种马铃薯来吃，故此处与原文不符，故选B。45.A根据Hewasinterestedintheflowersnotthepotatoesthemselves.可知Louis喜欢马铃薯的花，而不喜欢马铃薯，故此处与原文一致，故选A。考点：科普类短文阅读。(D)MichaelJordanisthemostfamousbasketballplayerintheworld.HewasborninBrooklyn,NewYork.Hedidn'tliketotalktootherpeopleabouthimself.Hewasalsoveryshort.Hedidn'tplayverywellwhenhejoinedthebasketballteaminhishighschoolatfirst.Butthenextyearthingschangedgreatlyforhimashegrewmuchtaller.MichaelJordanbecamefamouswhenhejoinedtheuniversitybasketballteaminNorthCarolina.Michaelusedhisspeedandstrength(力量)toreachthebasketagain.Heplayedsowellthatpeoplecalledhim“AirJordan”.Aftercollege,MichaelbecameabasketballteammemberintheChicagoBulls.TheNBAwasverysurprisedatthishighflyingplayer.Hewasnamed“Rookie”(新秀)oftheyearin1985and“MostValuable(价值的)Player”in1987.Heoncesetarecord(创纪录)bygetting63pointsinonegame.46.MichaelJordanwasbornin_________.A.inChinaB.inFranceC.inAmerica47.Hebegantobeefamousin_____________.A.theuniversitybasketballteamB.theNBAC.hishighschoolatfirst48.Heisoftencalled“__________”.A.RookieB.theNBAC.AirJordan49.TheNBAwasverysurprisedatthesuperstarwhen_________.A.hewasyoungB.hejoinedtheChicagoBullsC.hejoinedtheuniversitybasketballteam50.IsMichaelJordanthemostfamousbasketballplayerintheworld.A.Yes,itis.B.No,heisn’t.C.Yes,heis.【*】46.C[来源:学科网ZXXK]47.A48.C49.B50.C【解析】试题分析：本文介绍了世界上最著名的篮球运动员米切尔乔丹。他出生在纽约的布鲁克林，从加入大学篮球队时开始出名的。米切尔乔丹加入了芝加哥公牛队后，美国职业篮球赛对这个野心勃勃的球员感到非常惊讶。学科网46.C细节理解题。根据HewasborninBrooklyn,NewYork.可知米切尔乔丹出生在纽约的布鲁克林，故选C。47.A细节理解题。根据MichaelJordanbecamefamouswhenhejoinedtheuniversitybasketballteaminNorthCarolina.可知米切尔乔丹加入大学篮球队时开始出名的，故选A。48.C细节理解题。根据Heplayedsowellthatpeoplecalledhim“AirJordan”.可知米切尔乔丹篮球打得如此好以至于人们称他为“飞人乔丹”，故选C。49.B细节理解题。根据Aftercollege,MichaelbecameabasketballteammemberintheChicagoBulls.TheNBAwasverysurprisedatthishighflyingplayer.米切尔乔丹加入了芝加哥公牛队后，美国职业篮球赛对这个野心勃勃的球员感到非常惊讶，故选B。50.C推理判断题。根据MichaelJordanisthemostfamousbasketballplayerintheworld.可知米切尔乔丹是世界上最著名的篮球运动员，故此处用肯定回答，故选C。考点：人物传记类短文阅读。四．交际应用（15分）A(A)根据对话内容，从对话后的方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（选项中有两项多余的）A:Hello,thisisSally.51?B:Yeah!Hi,Sally.A:52.Doyouwanttogotoamovie?Therearemanynewmoviesatthecinema.B:Iamwatchingagameshownamedstaytotheend(一站到底).um...It’ssoexcitingthatIreallywanttostayathome.A:staytotheend?53.B:54.Thewinneristheonewhosaysouttheanswersmorequickly.Itdoesn’ttaketurnsforeveryooanswerthequestions.A:Infact,55.It’sboring.B:um...56?A:Ireallyliketheediesbecausetheycanmakemelaugh.SoIplantowatchaedymoviethisafternoon.OK,57.B:Well,Yesterdaymorningshetoldmeshehadmuchfreetime.A:OK,enjoyyourshow!Seeyou.B:58.A.Whatdoyouthinkofthem?B.Whatareyoudoingnow?[来源:学&科&网]C.IamgoingtocallJaoseeifsheisfreethisafternoon.D.Ican’tstandthiskindofshows.E.Howdoyouliketheshow?F.Seeyouthen.G.MayIspeaktoSally?H.IsthatMarkspeaking?I.Sofantastic!J.WhatkindofTVshowsdoyoulike?51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.【*】51.H52.B53.E54.I55.D56.J57.C58.F【解析】55.D根据It’sboring.“很无聊”可知他不喜欢这个节目，故选D。56.J根据Ireallyliketheediesbecausetheycanmakemelaugh.“我真的喜欢喜剧，因为它们逗我笑”可知此处询问喜欢哪种节目，故选J。57.C根据Well,Yesterdaymorningshetoldmeshehadmuchfreetime.“昨天早上她告诉我她有很多空闲时间”可知此处询问她是否有空闲时间，故选C。58.F根据Seeyou.“再见”可知此处要说再见，故选F。考点：补全对话。(B)填入适当的词补全对话，每空一词A:What’syour59,Madam?B:Ifeelveryweak.Icanhardlydoanywork,Doctor.A:60longhaveyoubeenlikethis?B:Eversincelastmonth.A:Doyou61aheadache?B:No,I62.A:Doyousleepwellatnight?B:Yes.Isleepverywell.A:Doyouofenhavebreakfast?B:No.Ihaveneverhadbreakfast.AndIhave63foodforlunchbecauseIwouldliketobethin.A:Oh,Isee.There’snotmuchworng64you.Youhavetotakemorefoodandhavethreemealsaday.Anddosomesportseveryday.Thenyouwillget65soon.【*】59.trouble60.How61.have62.don’t63.little64.with65.better【解析】试题分析：59.根据Ifeelveryweak“我感觉非常虚弱”可知此处询问她有什么麻烦，故为trouble。句意：太太，你有什么那麻烦？60.根据Eversincelastmonth.可知询问时间段，用疑问词howlong，故此处为How。句意：你像这样多长时间了？61.haveaheadache“头疼”，故此处为have。句意：你头疼吗？62.根据No可知此处用否定回答，主语是I,故用助动词don’t。句意：不，我不疼。63.根据becauseIwouldliketobethin可知我想要变瘦，因此吃的食物少，修饰不可数名词food，故用形容词little。句意：我午饭吃很少食物，因为我想要变瘦。64.There’ssthwrongwithsb.某人有毛病，故此处为with。句意：你没有很大的毛病。65.根据Youhavetotakemorefoodandhavethreemealsaday.Anddosomesportseveryday.可知多吃，多做运动，身体就会变得更好的，故此处为better。句意：然后你很快会感觉更好的。考点：补全对话。五．任务型阅读（15分）先阅读短文（A）（B）（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务（A）stop，from，buy，see，askAtrain___66．_atasmallstation.Amanlookedoutofthewindowand_67．_awomansellingcakes.Peoplefromthetrainwere__68．__them.Themanwantedtobuyone，butthewomanwasstandingfar___69__thetrain.Suddenlyhesawaboywalkingpasthim.“ehere，boy!”themansaid，“Howmuchisthecake，doyouknow?”“Oneyuanforeach，”theboyanswered.Themangavetheboytwoyuanand70himtobuytwocakes.“Oneformeandtheotherforyou.”hesaidtotheboy.Inaminute，theboycameback.Hewaseatingacake.Hegavethemanoneyuanandsaid.“Thereareonlyonecake.”(B)Weareinaworldfullofpetition．Ourparentspete（竞争）withothersintheiroffices，ourbrothersandsisterspetewithothersintheircolleges，andwepetewithourclassmatesinschool．Manyofusgiveupinthefaceofpetition.Whycan’twedobetterthanothers?Oneimportantreasonisthatwehavenoselfconfidence．Infact，everyoneisbornequal．Youcandowhatothersdo．Althoughyourclassmatesmaybebetterthanyouinsomeways，youmaybebetterthantheminotherways.Soeveryonehashisorherownadvantages．Don'tlookatthingsfromasinglepointofview．Trytodiscoveryourownadvantages，andbelievethatyoucandobetterthanothersinthoseways．petitionisnotsoterrible．Don'tbeafraidofit．Anddon'tbeafraidofthoseclassmateswhoarebetterthanyou．Rememberthatthefirststeptosuccessisselfconfidence.Believeinyourselves，andyouwillbesuccessful.(C)Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittlebraver,justtrythefollowingthings:Beopentoothers.Tellpeopleyouareshy.Thereisnoneedtohideit.Whentheygettoknowyouareashykid,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeelmorefortableintalks.Trytosmilemore.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkwith.Rememberthatotherpeoplehavefeelings,too;andmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangrylookingface.Learntobeagoodtalker.Ifyoufindithardtostartaconversation,saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?Getyourattention(注意)elsewhere（在别处）.Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoypartiesorgames.Don’twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhether(是否)peoplelikeyouornot.Youwillbeerelaxed(放松的)andfindit’snotsohardtotalkwithothers.Takeonesmallstepatatime.Eachtimewhenyousay“Hi!”orsmileatsomeone,saytoyourself“Youcanmakeit.”Keeptryingandonedayyou’llneverfeelshywhenyoutalktoothers.Title:Adviceon76．tobealittlebraverAdviceReasonsDon’t77．thefact.Ifyoutellpeopleyouareshy,theywillunderstandyoubetter.78．more[来源:Z&xx&k.]Peopledon’tliketheonewithanangrylookingface.Startaconversationwith79．words.Peoplewillfeelgreatandwanttotalktoyou.Paymoreattentiontowaystoenjoypartiesorgames.eYouwillfeel80．.Encourage（鼓励）yourselftosay“Hi!”orsmileatsomeone.[来源:学科网ZXXK]Keepdoingthisandyou’llbebravertotalktoothersinthefuture.任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺，连贯，合理（每空一词，每次限用一次）【*】66.stopped67.saw68.buying69.from70.asked【解析】试题分析：本文介绍了一个男人在车站让一个小男孩去买蛋糕，他给小男孩两块钱，让他买两块蛋糕，一块给自己，一块给小男孩。结果蛋糕只剩下一块，小男孩给自己买了，然后把那一块钱给了这个男人。66.根据atasmallstop可知在车站，因此火车停下来了，根据动词短语lookedoutof可知此处用一般过去时，故为stopped。句意：一辆火车停在一个小站上。67.根据Amanlookedoutofthewindow可知想窗外看，因此看见事物，故此处为saw。句意：一个男人向窗外看，看见一个妇女正在卖蛋糕。68.根据awomansellingcakes.可知一个妇女正在卖蛋糕，因此人们正在买它们，故此处用现在分词buying。句意：从火车上下来的人在买它们。69.farfrom“远离”，故此处为from。句意：这个男人想买一个，但是那个妇女离火车远。70.asksbtodosth“让某人做某事”，故此处为asked。句意：那个男人给了那个男孩两元钱，让他去买两块蛋糕。考点：任务型阅读。任务2：阅读短文（B）,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。71.e__________:havingthesamerightsorbeingtreatedthesameasotherpeople;72.a__________:athingthathelpsyoutobebetterormoresuccessfulthanotherpeople任务3：阅读短文（B）,进行同义句转换Believeinyourselves，andyouwillbesuccessful.You73______besuccessful74______youbelieveinyourselves.任务4：根据短文（B）内容简答问题75.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?____________________________________________________________.【*】71.equal72.advantage73.will74.if75.Weshouldhaveselfconfidence.【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了我们面对竞争时，要有自信。努力发现自己的优点，相信自己在某些方面比其他人做得更好。竞争不可怕，不要害怕竞争。相信你自己，你将会获得成功。71.根据havingthesamerightsorbeingtreatedthesameasotherpeople的意思是：和其他人有相同的权利，被一样的对待，应是平等的，故应为equal。学科网72.根据athingthathelpsyoutobebetterormoresuccessfulthanotherpeople的意思是：帮助你比其他人更好或更成功的东西，应是优势，故应为advantage。73.根据句子结构祈使句，and+一般将来时的句子=if引导的一般现在时的句子，一般将来时的句子。Believeinyourselves，andyouwillbesuccessful.=Ifyoubelieveyourselves,youwillbesuccessful.的意思是：如果你相信你自己，你将会成功的，故此处为will。74.根据句子结构祈使句，and+一般将来时的句子=if引导的一般现在时的句子，+一般将来时的句子。Believeinyourselves，andyouwillbesuccessful.=Ifyoubelieveyourselves,youwillbesuccessful.的意思是：如果你相信你自己，你将会成功的，故此处为if。75.根据Rememberthatthefirststeptosuccessisselfconfidence.可知成功的第一步是自信，因此文章告诉我们应该有自信。故此处为Weshouldhaveselfconfidence.考点：任务型阅读。任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词7677787980【*】76.how77.hide78.Smile79.nice80.relaxed【解析】试题分析：本文介绍了变得勇敢的建议：对其他人敞开心扉，告诉人们你害羞；努力多微笑；学会当一名优秀的健谈者；多关注别处，你会感觉放松；每一次做一点，像可以先说“你好”或对人们微笑。76.根据Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittlebraver,justtrythefollowingthings:可知本文是关于如何变得勇敢的建议。故此处为how。学科网77.根据Tellpeopleyouareshy.Thereisnoneedtohideit.可知告诉人们你害羞，不要隐藏，故此处为hide。78.根据Trytosmilemore.可知要努力多微笑，故此处为Smile。79.根据Ifyoufindithardtostartaconversation,saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.可知如果你很难开始交谈，说周围人的一些好事，故此处为nice。80.根据Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoypartiesorgames.Don’twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhether(是否)peoplelikeyouornot.Youwillbeerelaxed(放松的)可知多想想喜欢聚会或游戏的方法，这样你将会感到放松，故此处为relaxed。考点：任务型阅读。六、书面表达（共20分）亲爱的同学，在这一年半的初中学习生活中，你一定结交了许多好朋友。请用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的最好朋友——李雷。写作要点：1.他比我高，比我瘦一点，他乐于助人，兴趣广泛；2.他成绩优秀，比我更擅长英语学习，经常在英语学习中帮助我；3.我比他外向，他很安静，我们都喜欢运动，网球运动中我经常打败他；4.他最喜欢肥皂剧，不喜欢新闻和动物世界。写作要求：不可使用真实的姓名和学校名[来源:Z*xx*k.]可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰至少80词【*】Onepossibleversion：Ihavesomefriendsinschool.LiLeiismybestfriend.LiLeiistallerthanme,andalittlethinner.Hehasalotofinterestsandisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heisatopstudent.Heishardworking.HeismuchbetteratEnglishthanme.HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.Iammoreoutgoingthanhe,heisveryquiet.Wealllikesports,tennis,Ioftenbeathim.Helikessoapoperas,best,butdonotlikenewsandanimalworld.Wegetonwellwitheachothersoweoftendiscussourstudytogetherandhecanalwaysfindoutnewwaystohelpmeworkoutproblems.I'msoproudofhim.写作亮点：本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了我的朋友的名字，接下来介绍李雷的*格，学习，爱好以及我们之间的活动，最后表达我为他感到骄傲。此处bereadytodosth,bebetterat,helpsbwithsth,getonwellwith,findout,heipsbdosth,workout,beproudof等这些词组的运用也让文章增*不少。考点：提纲作文。