高中_英语_英语必修_必修四_编号01：人教版高中英语必修四试卷_单元测试_2017年高一英语人教版必修4成长训练：Unit2　Workingtheland含解析

主动成长夯基达标Ⅰ.把下列短语译成英语1.为……而奋斗____________________2.从……毕业____________________3.满足某种需要____________________4.把……献给____________________5.装备良好____________________6.多亏，由于____________________7.除去____________________8.发展*家____________________9.对……满意____________________10.关心，在意____________________11.一个忠诚的朋友____________________12.过着舒适的生活____________________13.化学肥料____________________14.坚持做某事____________________15.每一粒大米____________________16.适合____________________17.担心；忧虑____________________18.用……喂养____________________19.杂交水稻____________________20.轮流做某事____________________*：1.struggle/fightfor　2.graduatefrom　3.satisfyaneed　4.devote...to　5.bewellequipped　6.thanksto　7.rid...of　8.developingcountries　9.besatisfiedwith　10.careabout　11.adevotedfriend　12.leadafortablelife　13.chemicalfertilizer　14.insistondoingsth.　15.eachgrainofrice　16.besuitablefor　17.beconcernedabout　18.feedon/with　19.hybridrice　20.taketurnstodosth.Ⅱ.句型转换1.Haveyougotreadyfortheingexam?Haveyou______________________________theingexam?2.Personallyspeaking,Idisagreewithhim.______________________________I’mconcerned,Idisagreewithhim.3.I’meagertobeeapilotinthefuture.I____________________beingapilotinthefuture.4.Idon’tlikethewayhespeakstohisparents.Idon’tliketheway__________hespeakstohisparents.5.Heestoseemeeveryweek.Heestoseeme______________________________.6.Hedidn’tstudyhard;asaresult,hefailed.________________________________________hislaziness,hefailed.7.Aheavyrainstoppedmeinghereyesterday.Aheavyrain__________me__________hereyesterday.8.Nomatterwhatyousay,Iwon’tlistentoyou.______________________________,Iwon’tlistentoyou.9.Everyoneinthegroupgavetheirtelephonenumberstoeachother.Everyoneinthegroup__________theirtelephonenumbers.10.Butforyourhelp,Icouldn’thavedoheworksowell.____________________yourhelp,Ihavedoheworksowell.11.Hemovedmanyyearsagoandnolongerliveshere.Itismanyyears__________helivedhere.12.Theteacherwasquitepleasedwithhisanswer.Theteacherwasquite____________________hisanswer.13.HowIwishIcouldflylikeabird.IfI____________________,Icouldflylikeabird.14.Itisclearthathiswordsareright.______________________________,hiswordsareright.*：1.beenpreparedfor　2.Asfaras　3.dreamof4.that　5.everysevendays　6.Asaresultof　7.prevented,ing　8.Whateveryousay　9.exchanged　10.Thanksto　11.since　12.satisfiedwith　13.hadwings　14.AsisclearⅢ.单词拼写1.__________（然而）,hedidn’ttellalieatall.2.Italsoreferstocropsgrowingwithnaturalratherthan__________（化学）fertilizers.3.Thefertilizerthatorganicfarmerspreferisnatural__________（粪便）fromanimals.4.Chemicalfertilizerskillbothhelpfulandharmfulbacteriaand__________（害虫）.5.Thewater__________（供给）inourcountryisnotrich.6.__________（健康）foodiswhatweneedmost.7.__________（交换）yourideasinlearningisveryimportant.8.The__________（表面）ofthedeskfeelssmooth.9.Heispresidentofthis__________（组织）.10.Whatisthe__________（优点）ofthisnewproduct?11.Thisstoryisnot__________（合适的）foryoungchildren.12.Inaninvoicethe__________（数量）ofmoneyshouldbewrittenbothinwordsandinfigures.13.Mostpeopleprefer__________（有机的）vegetables.14.Hetriedto__________（除去）himselfofdebts.15.Heis__________（发展）intoagoodsoldier.*：1.However　2.chemical　3.waste　4.pests　5.supply　6.Healthy　7.Exchanging　8.surface　9.organization　10.advantage　11.suitable/fit　12.amount　13.organic　14.rid　15.developing走近高考1.Itisno__________arguingwithBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.A.useB.helpC.timeD.way提示：从结构上讲B、C两项不正确，应排除。It’snoway意为“没门”,且其后跟不定式或ofdoing，也不符合题意。It’snousedoingsth.为固定句式，意思是“……是没有用的”。*：A2.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroads__________risingthesedays.A.waskeepingB.keepC.keepsD.werekeeping提示：句子描述的是当前的情况，应用现在时态，thenumber是单数形式，故选C。*：C3.Ican’tstand__________withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses__________talkingwhilesheworks.A.working;stoppingB.towork;stoppingC.working;tostopD.towork;tostop提示：standdoingsth.为“忍受干某事”，refusetodosth.为“拒绝干某事”。*：C4.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft__________.A.unsatisfiedB.unsatisfyingC.tobeunsatisfyingD.beingunsatisfied提示：该句空白处缺少的是主语补足语，用来说明主语thereader所处的状态。A项表示人自身的某种感受或状态；B项往往指某人或某事给别人的感觉。故A项合题意。*：A5.Isn’tittimeyougotdownto__________thepapers?A.markB.bemarkedC.beingmarkedD.marking提示：getdownto...“着手干……”，to为介词，后接动名词。又因为make与you之间为主动关系，故选D。*：D6.—Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110yearoldman.—Mygoodness!Ican’timagine__________thatold.A.tobeB.tohavebeenC.beingD.havingbeen提示：imagine后跟动名词。此处只表示状态，不表示完成，故选C。*：C7.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade__________herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it提示：空白处需要it作形式宾语，故选D。*：D8.__________makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever提示：分析句子成分可知应选what来引导主语从句，且what在主语从句中充当主语。*：A9.__________teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichC.WhateverD.Whichever提示：所填部分是主语从句的一部分，而主语从句中，主语部分中所缺的是定语，只有whichever最合题意。*：D10.—Couldyoudomeafavor?—Itdependson__________itis.A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever提示：what引导的名词*从句作dependon的宾语。*：C