高中_英语_英语选修_选修7_编号04:人教版高中英语选修七试卷_课后限时作业_2017春人教版英语选修7课后练:Unit5Travellingabroad课后限时作业5.3含*

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.gkstk.INCLUDEPICTURE"课后限时作业.tif"\*MERGEFORMATⅠ.单句语法填空1.I’mwonderingwhatyouliketodowhenyouare________holiday.2.SheisgoingtosettleinShanghai,__________shehassomeclosefriends.3.Iprefer__________(go)swimmingratherthangofishing.4.Itisimpossible_______________(persuade)Petertochangehismind.5.___________Icouldsayaword,shehadrushedoutoftheroom.6.Thisexamwas________________(extreme)difficultformoststudents.7.WhyisHangzhousopopular______________touristsallovertheworld?8.Wemeetdifferentpeoplewith______________(variety)personalitiesinourdailylife.9.Theschool________________(admire)foritsexcellentteaching.10.Ithinkthereshouldbeawarningoneveryitemthe_________________(battery)arein.*:1.on考查介词。句意:我想知道当你度假时你喜欢做什么。onholiday“度假”,是固定短语。2.where考查定语从句。句意:她打算在上海定居,那儿她有一些关系密切的朋友。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。3.togo考查非谓语动词。句意:比起钓鱼我更喜欢游泳。prefertodo…ratherthando…比起……更喜欢……。4.topersuade考查非谓语动词。句意:劝说Peter改变主意是不可能的。Itisimpossibletodosth.做某事是不可能的。5.Before考查状语从句。句意:我还未来得及说一句话,她就已经冲出了房间。此处表示“在……之前,还未来得及”,故填Before。6.extremely考查词形转换。句意:这次考试对于大多数学生来说太难了。这里应用副词修饰形容词difficult。7.with/among考查介词。句意:为什么杭州受全世界旅游者的欢迎?bepopularwith/amongsb.受某人的欢迎。8.various考查词形转换。句意:在日常生活中我们会遇见有各种不同个*的人。这里应用形容词修饰名词personalities。9.isadmired考查时态和语态。句意:这所学校因教学优秀而被赞誉。学校被人们称赞,故用被动语态。且根据句意可知这里表示客观事实,所以应用一般现在时的被动语态。10.batteries考查名词复数。句意:我想在每一件带有电池的物品上都应该有*告(标志)。由句中的are可知,空处应用复数。Ⅱ.单句改错1.Sincehehasjusthadamajoroperation,heknowsthatatriptoEuropethissummerisoutofquestion.句意:由于他刚刚做了一个大手术,他知道今年夏天去欧洲旅行是不可能的。outofthequestion不可能;outofquestion没问题。2.Hecouldn’tsettledowntodohisscientificresearchwiththenoisesoloudoutside.句意:由于外面的噪音太大,他无法静下心来做他的科学研究。settledowntosth./doingsth.静下心来做某事。to为介词,其后应接名词、代词或v.ing形式。3.Thecountryisabundantfornaturalresources.句意:这个国家自然资源十分丰富。beabundantin富有……(……很丰富)。4.Theroadandthecanalparallel或toeachother.句意:公路与运河平行。parallel既可作形容词构成beparallelto/with结构,也可作动词(及物动词)。5.Ihaven’tsettledwithmynewjob.句意:我还未习惯我的新工作。settlein适应。注意:settlein中的in有时也可用into,该短语有时相当于不及物动词,有时也相当于及物动词。6.Theriseandfalloftheseagovernedbythemovementsofthemoon.句意:海水的升降是由月球的运动所控制的。由句意可知句子的主语“Theriseandfallofthesea”与谓语动词govern之间存在被动关系,因此应用被动语态。7.Underthebigtreeseatedanoldman,withhishandscrossedinfrontofhischest.句意:大树下坐着一位老人,他双手交叉放在胸前。该句为介词位于句首的完全倒装句。完全倒装句中动词通常为go、run、sit、fly、stand、lie……等不及物动词,seat表“坐”时为及物动词,通常用beseated。8.LastsummerwevisitedtheLongxingTemple,inwhichZhengdingcityisfamousintheworld.句意:去年夏天我们参观了龙兴庙。正定市因此而世界闻名。befamousfor因……而闻名。9.GreatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninmyhometownthereIwasborn.句意:自那以后我出生的家乡发生了巨大的变化。由句意可知Iwasborn为定语从句修饰先行词myhometown.而定语从句无引导词,由于myhometown表地点,故定语从句应用where引导。10.IgraduatedfromCambridgeUniversitylastsummer,whichIwas23yearsold.句意:去年夏天我毕业于剑桥大学,那时我23岁。whenIwas23yearsold为非限制*定语从句,修饰lastsummer。∧the*:1.Sincehehasjusthadamajoroperation,heknowsthatatriptoEuropethissummerisoutofquestion.dodoing句意:由于他刚刚做了一个大手术,他知道今年夏天去欧洲旅行是不可能的。outofthequestion不可能;outofquestion没问题。2.Hecouldn’tsettledowntohisscientificresearchwiththenoisesoloudoutside.forin句意:由于外面的噪音太大,他无法静下心来做他的科学研究。settledowntosth./doingsth.静下心来做某事。to为介词,其后应接名词、代词或v.ing形式。3.Thecountryisabundantnaturalresources.∧are句意:这个国家自然资源十分丰富。beabundantin富有……(……很丰富)。4.Theroadandthecanalparallel或toeachother.句意:公路与运河平行。parallel既可作形容词构成beparallelto/with结构,也可作动词(及物动词)。5.Ihaven’tsettledmynewjob.∧iswithin/into句意:我还未习惯我的新工作。settlein适应。注意:settlein中的in有时也可用into,该短语有时相当于不及物动词,有时也相当于及物动词。6.Theriseandfalloftheseagovernedbythemovementsofthemoon.seatedsat句意:海水的升降是由月球的运动所控制的。由句意可知句子的主语“Theriseandfallofthesea”与谓语动词govern之间存在被动关系,因此应用被动语态。7.Underthebigtreeanoldman,withhishandscrossedinfrontofhischest.infor句意:大树下坐着一位老人,他双手交叉放在胸前。该句为介词位于句首的完全倒装句。完全倒装句中动词通常为go、run、sit、fly、stand、lie……等不及物动词,seat表“坐”时为及物动词,通常用beseated。8.LastsummerwevisitedtheLongxingTemple,whichZhengdingcityisfamousintheworld.therewhere句意:去年夏天我们参观了龙兴庙。正定市因此而世界闻名。befamousfor因……而闻名。9.GreatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninmyhometownIwasborn.whichwhen句意:自那以后我出生的家乡发生了巨大的变化。由句意可知Iwasborn为定语从句修饰先行词myhometown.而定语从句无引导词,由于myhometown表地点,故定语从句应用where引导。10.IgraduatedfromCambridgeUniversitylastsummer,Iwas23yearsold.句意:去年夏天我毕业于剑桥大学,那时我23岁。whenIwas23yearsold为非限制*定语从句,修饰lastsummer。Ⅲ.阅读理解(2016·河南郑州一中高二调研)AllAmericanFamilyAdventuresTaketheRide(s)ofYourLifeVisitCedarPointinSandusky,Ohio,foranunderappreciatedplacetoseekthrills.“Eventhoughit’slocatedoffthebeatentrack,expertsregularlypraiseCedarPointasthebestoverallthemeparkinthecountry,”saysU.S.News&WorldReport.Theparkcallsitselftherollercoastercapitaloftheworld,andwith16tochoosefrom,it’shardtoargue.Plus,there’sawaterparkandcountlessotherattractionstokeepeveryoneentertained.It’sopendailyfromMarch10throughLaborDay.Ticketsstartat$48.99perpersonifpurchasedonline.SurfSandDunesBringyoursandboard,andheadtoSandMasterParkinFlorence,Oregon.RealSimpleremendslearningthebasicsatthisprivatedunepark,“whichoffersboardrentalsandlessons—oftentaughtbyworldchampionsandboarders.”Rentalsstartat$10perday;lessonsstartat$45anhourperperson.DigforDinosaursMostkids(andadults)lovedinosaurs,andtomaketheirwildestdreamsetrue,headtoFruita,Colorado.TheMuseumofWesternColoradooffersDinoDigsforchildrenagesfiveandolder.Kidsworkalongsidearchaeologistsastheysearchfornewbonesandtracksatthe150millionyearolddigsite.“Imaginehowyourchildwillfeelwhenshehelpsunearththebonesofancientspecies,”saysoutsidemagazine.Digsstartat$125perperson.WanderFreeonaDudeRanchDustoffyourcowboybootsandreadyyourStetson(牛仔高筒帽)foravisittothisRockyMountainsparadise.LocatedinAugusta,Montana,“TripleJhaseverythingacowboycouldlongfor,”saysSunsetMagazine,includinghikingtrails,fishingtrips,campfireswithsingalongs,and,ofcourse,horsebackrides.TheranchoperatesfromJuhroughSeptember;kids’andadultsonlyprogramsareavailable.Allinclusivestaysstartat$1,360peradult,$1,276perteen,and$1,168perchild.语篇导读本文是应用文。文章介绍了美国几处适合全家游玩的场所。1.CedarPointisaparkbestknownforits_______.A.waterparkB.hikingtrailsC.rollercoastersD.beautifulscenery2.IfakidgoestoSandMasterParkforsandboarding,he_______.A.musthavesomebasicsandboardingskillsB.canpetewithworldchampionsC.mustbeacpaniedbyanadultD.canrentasandboardthere3.Ifakidisinterestedinarchaeology,hecangoto_________.A.Sandusky,OhioB.Florence,OregonC.Fruita,ColoradoD.Augusta,Montana*:1.解析:C考查细节理解。根据第一部分的Theparkcallsitselftherollercoastercapitaloftheworld,andwith16tochoosefrom,it’shardtoargue可知,CedarPoint公园的过山车最有名。2.解析:D考查细节理解。根据第二部分的whichoffersboardrentalsandlessons可知,公园提供滑沙板的租借业务。3.解析:C考查细节理解。只有DigforDinosaurs与考古有关,它在Fruita,Colorado。Ⅳ.完形填空(2016·河北石家庄高二期中)MotherTongueMymotherandIaremakingspringrollsinthekitchen.Thisismy1treatfromhernativeVietnam,andwe’vebeenmakingthemtogethersinceIwasachild.Assheworks,shesingsasonginVietnamese.Asusual,Idon’t2aword.Thesong3meofanotheronesheusedtosingwhenIwasachild.Ibeggedhertosingitoverandoveragain,butI4askedherwhatthewordsmeant.Asayoungbride,mymotherwas5tobeeanAmerican.ShelistenedtotheBeeGeesandBlondie.Shemadefriedchickenandpiealongsidespringrolls.Besides,she6thatweshouldspeakonlyEnglishathome.Atthattime,Ididn’trealizethat,inher7ofbeingagoodAmerican,shewasdepriving(剥夺)meofa(n)8tolearnVietnamese.Asachild,Ididn’t9toknowmymotherbetter.Shetookcareofme,andthatwasall.Asanadult,Ican’t10herwellenough.Relyingonherstill11accentedEnglish,mymotheroftenseemstosummarizeherthoughts,12thosethingsthataretoodifficulttosay.WhenIaskherwhyshedidn’tspeakVietnamesetomewhenIwasyoung,shesays,“Why13?You’reAmerican!”Lately,I’vebeenaskingmymotherto14phrasesintoVietnamesesoIcantrytokeepsomeoftheminmy15.Icannoworderthreeorfour16whenweeatatVietnameserestaurants.Icansay“thankyou”tothewaiter.Butthat’sit.Istilldon’tknow17toexpress“Iloveyou”inVietnamese,orthatotherthingweallwanttosaytoourparentsbutistoo18tosay,whichis“Don’teverleaveme”.Backinthekitchen,ourfirstspringrollsaredone.“Countthem,”mymother19,“soIknowhowmanymoretomake.”Ishakemyhead.“Canyoudoit,”Iask,“inVietnamese?”ShesmilesandbegantocountinVietnamese.Withthat,weare20wherewebegan.语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文。作者的母亲是越南人,但令作者困惑的是在家母亲从不讲越南话,然而最近作者终于明白了其中的原因。1.A.popularB.potentialC.favoriteD.attractive2.A.understandB.spellC.writeD.believe3.A.informsB.remindsC.connectsD.convinces4.A.alwaysB.alreadyC.everD.never5.A.determinedB.anxiousC.enthusiasticD.upset6.A.advisedB.insistedC.persuadedD.desired7.A.pursuitB.dreamC.processD.plan8.A.ruleB.wishC.opportunityD.challenge9.A.supposeB.likeC.mindD.care10.A.appreciateB.knowC.thankD.describe11.A.heavilyB.nativelyC.locallyD.primarily12.A.reducingB.increasingC.removingD.stressing13.A.worryB.botherC.hesitateD.consider14.A.pronounceB.bineC.recordD.translate15.A.memoryB.routineC.expressionD.ability16.A.brandsB.listsC.itemsD.names17.A.howB.whichC.whatD.where18.A.boringB.scaredC.frustratedD.excited19.A.mandsB.explainsC.whispersD.begs20.A.awayB.upC.fromD.back*:1.解析:C根据下文的“we’vebeenmakingthemtogethersinceIwasachild”可知,作者最爱吃春卷,所以她自从小时候起就跟母亲一起做春卷。popular“受欢迎的”,potential“潜在的”,attractive“有吸引力的”,均不符合语境。所以此题选favorite“最喜欢的”。2.解析:A根据下文可知,母亲用越南语唱歌,但作者一个字都听不懂。所以空格处填understand。3.解析:B根据下文的“anotheronesheusedtosingwhenIwasachild”可知,这首歌让作者想起了小时候母亲经常唱的另一首歌。remindsb.ofsth.意为“使某人想起某事”,符合语境。4.解析:D根据上文作者听不懂歌词及空前的but可知,虽然作者恳求母亲反复地唱那首歌,但她从不问母亲歌词的意思,故选D项。5.解析:A根据下文的“Shemadefriedchickenandpiealongsidespringrolls”和“beingagoodAmerican”可知,结婚后,母亲决定成为一个美国人,因此她做了很多的事情。故选A项。6.解析:B根据上文母亲决定成为一个美国人及下文的“weshouldspeakonlyEnglishathome”可知,母亲坚决要求家里人在家只能讲英语。故用insisted。insist(that)sb.(should)dosth.意为“坚决要求某人做某事”。7.解析:A根据上文的“Asayoungbride,mymotherwas5tobeeanAmerican”可知,母亲一心想做一个美国公民。所以空格处填pursuit。inpursuitof是固定搭配,意为“追求”。8.解析:C根据上文母亲用越南语唱歌,但作者却从不问歌词为何意及母亲要求在家只能说英语可知,母亲这样的做法剥夺了作者学习越南语的机会。故空格处填opportunity。9.解析:D根据下文的“Shetookcareofme,andthatwasall”可知,作者并未努力去更好地了解自己的母亲,她只知道母亲照顾着自己。caretodo努力做,符合语境。10.解析:B根据上文的内容可知,因为小时候作者不努力去了解母亲,所以长大后作者对母亲的了解也不够多。故选B项。11.解析:A根据语境可知,虽然母亲说英语带有很重的口音,但还是能够总结自己的想法。heavilyaccented意为“口音很重的”。故选A项。12.解析:C根据语境可知,母亲避开了那些很难表达的东西,否则她无法表达清楚。remove意为“除去,清除”。13.解析:B母亲说出了作者小时候她自己不对作者说越南语的原因:美国人就得说英语。Whybother?意为“干嘛费这个劲?何苦呢?”。14.解析:D根据下文可知,最近作者一直要求母亲把一些话翻译成越南语,以便自己能够记住其中一些。故此题选translate。15.解析:A作者让母亲翻译是为了记住一些越南语。keepsth.inmemory意为“记住……”,符合语境。16.解析:C根据上文的“Icannoworder”和下文的“whenweeatatVietnameserestaurants”可知,如今作者在越南餐馆吃饭时能用越南语点几道菜了。item指“清单上的一项,一条”,此处items指的是“几道菜”。17.解析:A根据语境及下文的“express‘Iloveyou’inVietnamese”可知,空格处填how“如何”。18.解析:B“别离开我”这样的话是我们想要告诉父母却无法开口的,因为我们害怕去说。故空格处填scared。19.解析:A根据下文的“soIknowhowmanymoretomake”可知,母亲要求作者去数数春卷的数量。故空格处填mands“要求,命令”。20.解析:D根据下文的“wherewebegan”可知,说着那些话,作者和母亲又重新回到开始做的事情中了。故空格处填back。Ⅴ.语法填空(2016·湖北省重点中学高三联考)SharedWheelsSam:Hi,Tom.Youlookupset.What’sthematter?Tom:Hi,Sam.Iwenttotheofficeattentoday,andI’msupposedtoarriveatnine!Andit’snotthefirsttimethis1.(happen).Sam:Didyouhavecartrouble?Iknowyou’vebeenintending2.(take)ittothegarage.Tom:Evenworse!Igot3.(stick)intrafficforanhour.Ijustcan’tputupwithitanymore!Sam:4.Don’tyouuseSharedWheels,then?Tom:What’sthat?Sam:It’s5.Carsharingservice.Whathappensisthatyouandotherpeopletravelling6.thesamedirectioneverydaygoinonecar.Inthisway,therewillbe7.(little)trafficInthestreet.Tom:Itsoundsinteresting,butthatwouldmean8.(get)intoacarwithpletestrangerseveryday!I’mnotsurewhetherIliketheidea!Sam:Iwalktowork,butifIhadtodrive,I9.(see)SharedWheelsasanopportunitytomeetnewpeople!Tom:Well,I’mstillnot10.(total)convinced.ButIwillgoonlineandseewhatelseIcanfindoutabouttheprogramme.Sam:Goodidea.Checkitout.*:1.hashappened解析:考查时态。It’s(not)thefirsttime(that)…结构中,从句谓语动词用现在完成时,故填hashappened。2.totake解析:考查非谓语动词。intendtodosth.意为“打算做某事”。3.stuck解析:考查非谓语动词。get与过去分词连用构成被动结构,getstuck表示“被困”。4.Why解析:考查疑问词。由语境可知,设空处所在句表示说话人的建议,故填Why。5.a解析:考查冠词。service在此意为“公共服务系统”,是可数名词且表泛指,故填a。6.in解析:考查介词。inthesamedirection意为“朝同一方向”。7.less解析:考查比较等级。由语境可知,如果同一方向的人们拼车,路上的车流量就会比以前减少,故填less。8.getting解析:考查非谓语动词。mean在此意为“意味着”,后接动词ing形式作宾语,故填getting。9.wouldsee解析:考查虚拟语气。由Iwalktowork,butifIhadtodrive可知,此处表示与现在事实相反的假设,故填wouldsee。10.totally解析:考查副词。设空处修饰convinced,故填副词totally。
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