高中_英语_英语选修_选修8_编号03：人教版高中英语选修八单元测试_人教版高中英语选修八unit5meetingyourancestors测试2

选修八Unit5《Meetingyourancestors》单元测试2笔试部分：I.单项选择1.—Istheancientmusicalinstrumentingoodcondition?—__________.Ithasbeenpreservedwell.A、OK.IwillB、SureC、NoproblemD.Allright2.Weletoourclub.Youwillbeacceptedasmembersyourageandsex.A、becauseofB、regardlessC、incaseofD.inplaceof3.—__________andyouwillgetagoodchance.I'msurethatyouwillmakegreatprogress.—Thankyou.A、LookaheadB、WelldoneC、eonD.Noproblem4.Fiveyoungmenwerefortheexplosion,withtencitizenkilledandsixtytwoinjured.A、reducedB、confusedC、arrestedD.intended5.—Howoldistheancienttower?—It'sabout610yearsold.It__________backtoMingdynasty.A、datesB、bringsC、ringsD.takes6.Theescapedprisonergot__________immediatelyheturnedupattherailwaystationandwassenttoprisonagain.A、toarrestB、arrestingC、arrestedD.tobearrested7.Shecouldhavelivedwithuswhenshevisitedourcitylasttime,but__________shedidn'tletusknow.A、otherwiseB、meanwhileC、altogetherD.somehow8.ThereasonwhyGeorgeislookingforanotherjobisthatheis__________hismanager'splaints.A、fedupwithB、eupwithC、keptupwithD.putupwith9.Withoutevidencetoprovehimguilty,Johnshouldbe__________tobeinnocentofthecrime.A、acknowledgedB、assumedC、distributesD.forted10.Onthetopofthebooks__________thestampalbummyunclegavemeasabirthdaypresent.A、hasB、isC、areD.have11.Ihadneverimaginedsolittleachildtypingwithsuchgreatspeedand__________.A、authorityB、adaptationC、accuracyD.acquaintance12.Forsometimenow,Chinesepeople,undertheleadershipofCPC,__________thecontentsoftheScientificDevelopmentTheoryinthecourseofpracticingsocialisminChina.A、hadbeencarryingoutB、carriedoutC、werecarryingoutD、havebeencarryingout13.—Jim,areyou__________thisSaturday?—Oh,sorry.Ineedtogotothebookshop__________thebankonSaturday.A、convenient;andB、convenient;aswellasC、available;withD、available;aswellas14.—Whatwillyoubuyforyourfather'sbirthday?—Iwanttobuya__________walletforhim.A、blackleathersmallB、smallblackleatherC、smallleatherblackD、blacksmallleather15.—Ididn'ttakenotesinclassyesterdaybecauseIhadlostmypen.—You__________mine.I__________it.A、musthaveborrowed;wasn'tusingB、mayhaveborrowed;didn'tuseC、shouldhaveborrowed;hadn'tusedD、couldhaveborrowed;wasn'tusingII完形填空InJuly,2003,aftersearchingfor12years,explorersannouncedthattheyhadlocatedthesunkenshipcalledRepublicin1,700feetofwaterabout100milesoffthesoutheastcoastoftheUnitedStates.TheRepublicwasasteamshipcarrying5916fromNewYorktoNewOrleans17it18inahurricaneonOctober25,1865,accordingtonewspaperreportsandotherhistoricalrecords.Allthepassengerswererescued,19theshipanditsvaluablegoods,including20,000$20goldcoinsintendedtohelppayforthereconstructionoftheSouthaftertheCivilWar—wenttothebottomoftheoceanwiththeRepublic.Overthepastthirtyyears,underwaterarchaeology20asdivingequipmentandrobotsthatcanbeusedunderwater21.Itcanraisegood22,bothforgovernmentsandprivatemercialpanieswhich23thiskindofbusiness.The24oftheTitanichasmadeunderwaterarchaeologyverypopular.SincetheRepublicissofaroutininternationalwaters,thepanydoesn'tneed25tobeginworkatthesite.Noone26nearthesiteforabout140years.Nearly4,000artifactswere27,givingagoodimpressionoflifeinthe1860s,fromshoestochesspieces,bs,toothbrushes,platesandcups,personalthings,cookingandservingbowls,andmany,manymore28.RecoveringtheRepublicmay29upto$3million.However,30thatsellingthegoldcoinsmaybring31moneyinprofits32from$120to$180million.Todaymorethan51,000coinshavebeenrecovered,whichisbelievedtobeabout25%of33.Thecollectionincludesover100differenttypesofgoldcoins34between1838and1865,andcontainssomeofthe35examplesofUnitedStatesgoldandsilvercoinsfromtheperiod.16.A.deerB.passengersC.newspapersD.people17.A.whileB.whenC.asD.assoonas18.A.sankB.buriedC.wentD.got19.A.andB.orC.howeverD.but20.A.foundB.cameintobeingC.wentintoD.cameintobeings21.A.improvedB.progressedC.wereimprovedD.wereprogressed22.A.outeB.profitsC.resultsD.consequences23.A.takeoutB.takeinC.undertakeD.takeup24.A.inventionB.discoveryC.beingD.appearance25.A.apermitB.acertificateC.timeD.energy26.A.wasB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.is27.A.inventedB.recoveredC.coveredD.uncovered28.A.objectB.pieceC.listsD.items29.A.costB.tookC.spentD.paid30.A.itexpectedB.itisexpectedC.itisreportedD.itreported31.A.manyB.anamountofC.anumberofD.agreatdeal32.A.rangingB.includingC.expandingD.rising33.A.therestB.thetotalC.themostD.themoney34.A.writingB.suggestingC.showingD.dating35.A.bestB.smallestC.finestD.tiniestIII.阅读理解AOnMay3,2002,archaeologistsinEnglandfoundagraveofamandatingbacktoaround2300BC.Buriedwithhimwerethetoolsofahunterorwarrior.Therewasabonepinthatmayhavebeenfromapieceofclothingsuchasaleathercoat.Hecarriedacopperknifeonhisbreast.Themostamazingfindwastwogoldearrings.Thatwouldhavemadehimamanofdistinction.Onlyafewcentimetersfromhisheadweretwopotsmadeofclay,toolsandmaterialstomakearrows,abowandadozenarrowsforhuntingandasecond,smallercopperknife.Nexttothemlayacushionstone,uponwhichthemancouldworkmetal.Hisgraveistherichestofanyfoundfromthatperiod,becausethismanwasburiedwithtwogoldearringswhicharetheoldestgoldeverfoundinBritain(datedto2470BC).Besides,hewasburiedthreemilesfromStonehenge.ArchaeologiststendtobelievehewasamemberofapowerfulclasswhomighthaveorganizedtheconstructionofStonehenge.Stonehengewasbegunaround3000BC.Inabout2300BCthehugestonecircleswerebuilt.Thebiggeststoneweighedapproximately20tons.Butthesmallerbluestones,stillweighing4tonsonaverage,camefromwestWales.Itisnotyetknownhowthesewereconveyedoveradistanceof380km.ItisalsoamysteryhowearlymanwasabletoconstructStonehengewithouttheuseofmodernconstructionmachinesandlorries.HeisanexampleofpeoplewhobroughtcultureandnewtechniquesfromtheEuropeanmainlandtoBritain.IntermsoftechnicaldevelopmentpeopleweregoingfromtheStoneAgetotheBronzeAgeandthentotheIronAge.36.Whicharenotincludedinthethingsthatarefoundinthegraveofaman'?A.Tools,abonepin,abowandacushionstoneB.Acopperknifeandtwogoldearrings.C.Twopots,arrowsandmaterialstomakearrows.D.somechickenandgrains.37.Themanburiedinthegravemightbe______atthattime.A.ApoormanB.akindheartedmanC.arichmanD.anordinaryman38.Whyisthemanburiedinthegravecalledthe"kingofStonehenge"?A.HewasburiedthreemilesfromStonehenge.B.HehadtheoldestgoldeverfoundinBritain.C.HemightbeamemberofapowerfulclasswhomighthaveorganizedtheconstructionofStonehenge.D.Alloftheabove.39.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.HowStonehengewasbuilt.B.BuildingStonehengewashard.C.Stonehengewasmadeofbigstones.D.ItisamysteryhowStonehengewasbuilt.40.Wecaninferthat_______.A.howStonehengewasbuiltB.theKingofStonehengewasfromFranceC.StonehengewasbuiltthroughseveralagesD.StonehengewasbuiltbecauseofwarBTHREATSTOOURNATIONALTREASURESJ:journalistX:ProfXuJ:Peoplehavealwayshadinterestsinthepast.ProfessorXu,whatarethemostimportantdangerstoourarchaeologicaltreasures?X:Theygetdamagedorlost.It'samatterofeducation.Peoplefailtotaketherightstepswhensomethingisfound.Fortunately,thegovernmenthashelpedspreadingthebasicknowledgeamongthepopulation,tellingwhatistobedonewhenanarchaeologicalfindismade.J:Whatdoesthatknowledgeconsistof?X:Well,whensomethingisfound,constructionworkmustbestoppedandthepoliceshouldbetoldaboutthefind.Thatistomakesurethatnofurtherdamagewillbedone.J:Doesitstillhappenthatpeopledonotreportthingstheyfind?X:Yes,indeed.Theydoubtwhetheritisnecessarytodoso.Itsometimeshappensthatafindisnotveryvaluable.Theyareafraidthattheywouldmakescientistsefornothing.J:Arethereotherreasonswhypeopledon'treporttheirfinds?X:Oh,yes.Peopleareafraidthatarchaeologistsmaytakearealinterestinthesiteandspendmanyweeksormonthsdiggingaroundatit.Thatwouldresultinfarmersmissingtherightopportunitytoplantcropsorconstructionworktobestoppedforalongtime.Theydon'trealizethattheyshouldnotweightheirownbusinessinterestsagainstournationalhistory.J:Ifitissoimportanttodigthingsupandcollectthem,thenwhyarearchaeologistsworriedthatotherpeopledigupartifactsandgivethemtomuseumsoraddthemtotheirownprivatearchaeologicalcollections?X:Archaeologyisaprofessionaldiscipline.Yearsoftrainingandexperienceareneeded.Itisnotjustaboutfindingthingsanddiggingthemup.Thefieldworkmustbedoneverycarefully.Ofeveryfindthereneedstobeawrittenrecord,towhichaphotographmustbeadded.Therecordsmustalsostateexactlywhatwasfound,whereitwasfoundandwhen.Theoutdoorworkisfollowedbyworkinthelab,cleaning,restoringandidentifyingeachartifact.Finally,whenallisdone,ananalysismustbewrittenandpublishedinamagazineorabook.J:Arethereanyotherdangers,naturaldisastersperhaps?X:Unfortunatelytherearetreasurehunters:peoplesearchforvaluableobjects,especiallyjewelleryandgold.Theyaretheworst.Historydoesnotneedtofearnatureverymuch.Whathasbeenburiedhasoftenbeenburiedwell.Itisoftenhumandiggingthatcausesthelossofvaluablematerials.Itmayseemacontradiction,butleavingthingsastheyarewouldoftenbethebestwayofkeepingthingsforthegenerationstoe.41.TheinterviewisprobablyaconversationbetweenA.MrXuandhiswifeB.astudentandateacherC.ateacherandanewspaperreporterD.aprofessorandafarmer42.AccordingtoProfessorXu,thereare______whypeopledonotreportfinds.A.noreasonsB.certainthreatsC.fewdangersD.severalreasons43.Thereasonwhysomepeopledonotinformthepoliceaboutarchaeologicalfindsisthat______.A.theyareafraidofthepoliceB.thegovernmenthasfailedtoinformthepublicC.theythinkworkingarchaeologistswillcausetroubleD.theydon'thavetheyearsoftrainingandexperiencethatareneeded44.Formostartifacts______canquiteeasilyseewhethertheyarevaluableornot.A.farmersB.thepoliceC.constructionworkersD.localexperts45.IntheopinionofProfessorXu,thegreatestdangertoourarchaeologicaltreasuresare______.A.naturaldisastersB.farmersandconstructionworkersC.scientistsD.treasurehuntersC篇章结构AmentalhealthresearcherwhohasstudieddepressedmothersinPakistanplansaneffortnextyeartohelpthem.DoctorAtifRahmanisintheDepartmentofChildPsychiatry(精神病治疗法)atRoyalManchesterChildren'sHospitalinEngland.DoctorRahmanledateamthatlinkeddepression(沮丧；消沉)inwomenwithlowerweightintheirbabiesduringthefirstyearoflife.46Thestudyidentifiedonehundredandsixtyofthewomen,oroneinfour,asdepressed.Theyhadlostinterestandpleasureinnormallife.Theyalwaysfeltsadortired.Theyhadproblemseatingorsleeping.Theyfeltguiltyandthoughtaboutkillingthemselves.47Reexaminationstookplaceattwo,sixandtwelvemonthsofage.Thehealthworkersalsoreexaminedthementalhealthofthemothers.Babieswhosemothersremaineddepressedgrewlessthanthebabiesoftheotherwomen.Thebabiesofthedepressedmotherswerealsomorelikelytogetsickwithdiarrhea(腹泻).ThefindingsappearedinSeptemberinArchivesofGeneralPsychiatry(精神病学档案).48OtherstudiesinSouthAsiahavefoundthatdepressionaffectsalmosttwiceasmanywomenindevelopingcountries.Conditionsinpoorcountriescanmakeitmoredifficulttocareforababy.DoctorRahmansaysdepressioncanmakeitevenmoredifficultforamothertodothingssuchasboilwatertokillharmfulorganisms(微生物).49Thesewomenvisitnewmothersforuptoayear.Theworkersofferadviceaboutthingslikehealthandcleanliness.50Theprogramwillbetestedforthreeyearstoseehowwellitsucceeds.A.NowDoctorRahmanwantstoaddspecialsupportfordepressedmothers.Theideaisthatthehealthworkerwilllistentothemother'sproblemsandsuggestsomeeasythingsatfirstthatshecandoforherbaby.B.EarlierstudiesshowedthattentofifteenpercentofpregnantwomenandnewmothersinWesternnationssufferfromdepression.C.Fortenyears,Pakistanhasemployedwhatarecalled"ladyhealth.workers".D.TheteamstudiedsixhundredandthirtytwowomenfromsmallvillagesinRawalpindi.Thewomenwereingoodphysicalhealthandinthelastthreemonthsofpregnancy.E.Theresearchersparedthesewomenwithonehundredandsixtyotherswhowerenotdepressed.Healthworkersthenweighedandmeasuredthebabiesofbothgroupsatbirth.F.Thestudyshowedthatdepressioninwomenhadnothingwithlowerweightintheirbabies.IV.(1)短语翻译51.古代埃及人工制品____________________________52.六米厚的灰___________________________________53.鱼骨做成的项链______________________________54.不管；不顾__________________________55.人类文明____________________________(2)句子翻译56.我们不顾恶劣的天气继续我们的旅行。(regardlessof)57.新年伊始，他开始为将来设想，制定长期工作计划。(lookahead)58.他一直都在想办法解决这个问题。(have/hasbeendoing)59.她的教练宽慰地为他的成功鼓掌。(relief;applaud)60.要是他早有预见，计划得更好些就好了。（Ifonly…）61.他失业以后心情很郁闷。(inlowspirits)62.他们正试图研制一种新*来控制这种疾病的蔓延。(arrest)63.我们有充足的差旅费。(ample)64.他的无礼反映了他缺乏家教。(suggest)65.厚厚的积雪是他们寸步难行。(progress)参考*I单项选择1~5BBACA6~10CDABB11~15CDDBCII完型填空：1620BBADB2125CBCBA2630BBDAB3135BABDCIII阅读理解：3640DCDDC4145CDCDD篇章结构：4650DEBCAIV．短语翻译：51.ancientEgyptianartifact52.layersofashalmost6metersthick53.thenecklacemadeofafishbone54.regardlessof55.thecivilizationofmankind翻译句子：56.Wecarriedonourtravelregardlessofterribleweather.57.AtthebeginningofNewYearshebeginstolookaheadandmakesalongtermplanforwork.58.Hehasbeenthinkingaboutthewaytosolvetheproblem.59.Hercoachapplaudedhersuccesswithrelief.60.Ifonlyhehadlookedaheadandplannedbetter!61.Hewasinlowspiritsafterhelosthisjob.62.Thearetryingtomakeanewmedicioarrestthespreadofthedisease.63.Wehaveamplemoneyforthejourney.64.Hisbadmannerssuggestalackoffamilyeducation.65.Theirprogresswasstoppedbythedeepsnow.