1、multinodular goiter

2、Diffuse endemic goiter

3、exophthalmic goiter

4、dyshormonogenetic goiter

5、To master pathologic features of diffuse nontoxic goiter and diffuse toxic goiter.

6、nontoxic nodular goiter

7、Nodular endemic goiter

8、toxic nodular goiter

9、Results iodine excess can cause goiter, but the extent of goiter was significantly lower than that of iodine deficiency.

10、Relationship of nodular goiter and thyroid carcinoma

11、Perioperative prophylatic use of antibacterials inpatients undergoing goiter surgery

12、Analysis of surgical treatment for 106 cases of nodular goiter

13、Nodular goiter accounted for 64 73%, thyroid adenoma 18 12% and toxic goiter 8 94%. Thyroiditis and thyroid carcinoma were 4 84% and 3 13% respectively.

14、Such as mediastinal tumor, aortic aneurysm, goiter, heart, etc. increased.

15、Low cervical collar curved incision; Benign thyroid goiter; Surgical outcome.

16、Objective To explore the relationship between nodular goiter and thyroid carcinoma.

17、Nodular goiter with thyroid carcinoma should be treated according to the principles of thyroid carcinoma.

18、Objective To investigate surgical indications, surgical methods and results of surgical treatment for nodular goiter (NG).

19、The cases of missed diagnosis included which nodular was small and accompanied with nodular goiter, adenoma.

20、The researchers compared the 3 techniques in a group of 30 consecutive patients with nodular goiter.

21、Pathological findings showed 25 cases of thyroid adenoma, 16 cases of nodular goiter, and 3 cases of Graves disease.

22、Objective: Study the nodular goiter ultrasonographic feature and pathological relation, improve the ultrasonography diagnosis of this disease.

23、Objective to analyse the cause of postoperative recurrence in patients with nodular goiter and its prevention and treatment.

24、( The thyroid scanning reveals that the module of thyroid is a" cold" nodule, that means nonfunctional, you just have a goiter.

25、Conclusion it is helpful to the diagnosis and treatment of thyroiditis to differentiate the nodular changes of subacute and chronic thyroiditis from nodular goiter.

26、Pathological findings showed 4 cases of thyroid adenoma, 18 cases of nodular goiter, 2 cases of primary hyperthyroidism, and 2 cases of thyroid carcinoma.

27、Understanding the progressive and multicenter formation of nodular goiter, properly applied operation and regular postoperative TSH suppressive can effectively prevent recurrence.

28、Methods: The 2 DE and CDFI ultrasound images of 34 cases with solitary nodular goiter and 30 cases with thyroid adenoma were analysed and compared.

29、An investigation of the trace element contents in grain, vegetable and water was carried out in both endemic and non-endemic areas of goiter and cretinism in Yunvang, Hubei Province.