2011苏、锡、常、镇四市高三一调英语试题及*

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*苏省苏、锡、常、镇四市2011届高三调研测试(一)英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Togetanewonefromthestore.B.Tohaveitrepairedinthestore.C.Toreturntheclocktothestore.2.Whatinformationdidthemanwanttogetfromthewoman?A.Wheretolookforthebook.B.Howtoorderthebook.C.Wheretofindthebook.3.Whatwasthenews?A.Overfiftypeoplegotinjuredinatrainaccident.B.Morethanfifteenpeoplewereoperatedinthehospital.C.Morethanfiftypeoplewerekilledinaterribleaccident.4.Whataxetheytalkingabout?A.Healthydiet.B.Goodfruit.C.Vegetablemenus.5.Whathaveyoulearntfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanboughtthemanatastysandwich.B.Thewomanisagoodcook.C.Themanwantedtoknowhowlomakeasandwich.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。6.Whatimpressiondidthewomangivetheman?A.Thewomanlookedverysmart.B.Thewomanworeanoldsuit.C.Thewomanhadashorthaircut.7.Howmanytimesdidthemanspeakinfavourofthewoman?A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。8.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.9.Whendoestheconversationmostprobablylakeplace?A.Duringascienceclass.B.Duringabreak.C.Duringagroupdiscussion.10.Whatdothegirl’sparentswanthertobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。11.Whatwillyoubeseeingat5:00P.M.onSundayonParkStreet?A.Peoplecollectinggarbagefromthestreet.B.Peoplegoingrunningonthestreet.C.Peoplesweepingthestreetfromoneendtotheother.12.Whatwillneighboursdoiftheyfindsomeproblems?A.Callthepolicefightaway.B.Callthepoliceifneeded.C.Solvethemthemselves.13.WhatdoestheretiredteacherthinkoftheParkStreetneighbourhood?A.Itiscleaner.B.Itissafer.C.Risquieter.听第9段材料,回答第14~16题。14.WhichofthefollowingisoftenusedinAmerica?A.Pavement.B.Crisps.C.Frenchfries.15.WhichofthefollowingisoftenusedinBritain?A.Sidewalk.B.Film.C.Elevator.16.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.HowAmericanEnglishbeespopular.B.HowconfusingAmericanEnglishis.C.HowAmericanEnglishdiffersfromBritishEnglish.听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。17.WhatexcitedthewritermostduringhisstayintheUK?A.ThetrainjourneyfromOxfordtoYork.B.ThetimewithaUKfamilyinYork.C.Thetimeinalanguageschool.18.WhathappenedtothewriteronChristmasDay?A.Hewastakenouttoachurch.B.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.C.Hewasgivensomegifts.19.Whatdidthewriterencouragethekidstodointhelanguageschool?A.TopractiseEnglish.B.TouseChinese.C.TolistentohimspeakingChinese.20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.HowthewritercametotheUK.B.Howthewriterlivedwithstudentsfromothercountries.C.HowthewriterfeltabouthislifeintheUK.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。21.________thereisgoingtobeapolicychange_________ofthosethingsisgoingtochange.A.Unless;fewB.Until;fewC.Unless;noneD.Until;none22.Asworkersandascitizens,weneedtobeabletothinkbeyondourownselfinterestand_________whatisrightunderthecircumstances.A.doingB.todoC.havedoneD.done23.Jeremy,who___________onhisfood,lookedupatthementionofthewordcash.A.hasbeenconcentratingB.hasconcentratedC.hadbeenconcentratingD.hadconcentrated24.Somepeoplecreatejobs,fosterexcitementandbasicallymakethesystemwork.Theyseepossibilities___________othersseeonlyproblems.A.thatD.where25._____________ourforeignpolicy,wenowhavemultiplethreats,veryfewofwhichinvolvethetraditionalbattlesofthepast.A.InhonourofB.IntermsofC.IntheformofD.Indefenceof26.ItwasonlyasIgotolder__________Igotmorecuriousaboutmybackground.A.thatB.thanC.thenD.when27.You________havebothereddoingthewashingup.That’sOK,Noproblem.A.wouldn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.couldn’t28.Whyareyou__________yourthings?Well,thefactis,I’vedecidedtoleave,A.pickingupB.packingupC.puttingupD.takingup29.Golfisrapidlybeingmorepopular.Nearsometownsandcitiesnewcoursesarebeingbuiltin___________.A.whatisfarmlandB.whatfarmlandisC.whatfarmlandwasD.whatwasfarmland30._______________,IcanseethatthoseterribleeventsshapedmeintothepersonIamtoday.A.HavinglookedbackB.LookingbackC.BeinglookingbackD.Tobelookingback31.Studentsshouldtrytodoalittlestudyingeveryeveningthroughouttheterm,ratherthanstudyallnightduringtheweekbeforetheexam.Exactly.____________.A.PracticemakesperfectB.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.SlowbutsurewinstheraceD.Delaysaredangerous32.WefoundthestepsuptotheplanedoorinCharlottetownweresosteepthatwefounditverydifficult.Sorryaboutthat.Wewillworkout__________waytogetpassengersontotheplanesverysoon.A.abetterB.thebetterC.abestD.thebest33.Idon’tthinkit’s__________totheceilingverysecurely.Don’tworry.Itwon’tA.fixing;dropB.fixed;dropC.fixing;bedroppedD.fixed;bedropped34.Mistakeswillhappen.Accept__________andlearnfromA.it;themB.them;itC.it;itD.them;them35.Iwon’tbeinfordinnertonight.Well,__________you’dtoldmcearlier.A.IhopeC.IforgotD.Iremember第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Aseriouscarcrashleadsonewomantorediscoverherfaithinhumankindness.InMarchlastyear,thecarIwasdrivingwas36inaseriouscrashwithanothercaronacountryroad.Isoon37myselfatthecentreofafrenzyofactivity,surroundedbyparamedics,police,rescuersandmembersofthelocalmunity.Anenormouscanopenerwasusedto38meoutofmywreckedcarand39anambulance.Overthenexteighthours,lwastransportedtohospital,draggedup,Xrayedanddiagnosed(诊断)withabrokenneck.Knowing‘thatI’d40deathbyafractionofasecondsustainedmethroughoutthelongwaitintheemergencywardand41metodealwiththevisibledistressofmyhospitalvisitors.OnlyafterI’dconvincedthelastfriendto42couldIdirectmyenergiesinwardsFlittinginandoutofmylineofvisionduringmyhospital43wastheRedCrosslady,agentle44inwhitewho,fromtimetotime,poppedherheadinto45cupsoftea.Afterthevisitorshadgone,sheventuredfurtherintomycubicleto46thatIwasallriot.Ifoundmyself47hereverything;abouttheshockofthe48,myfeatsformyfamilyasaresultofmyinjuriesaboutmywholelife.WhileI49foranambulancetotransportmetoanotherhospital,shestoodbymytrolleyand50myhandasIoffloadedalltheemotionI’dstoicallywithheld(强忍着的)frommyfamily.She,quietandnonjudgmental.Evennow,the52thatIhavehercontactdetailsprovidesmewithgreat53.IlookforwardtoadayinthenottoodistantfuturewhenmyguardianangelandIcanmeetagain,in54circumstances.Intimesofcrisis,faithcansustainus:formc,myfaithinhumannature,reawakenedbythe55ofastranger,hashelpedeasemyjourneybacktorecovery.36.A.caughtB.trappedD.involved37.A.imaginedB.foundC.devotedD.dreamed38.A.pushC.getD.turn39.A.intoB.ontoD.on40.A.survivedB.metC.beatD.feared41.A.advisedB.forcedC.orderedD.helped42.A.assistB.leaveC.participateD.e43.A.stayB.visitC.operationD.appointment44.A.patientB.performanceC.presenceD.physician45.A.makeB.offerC.drinkD.take46.A.claimB.consultC.concludeD.check47.A.presentingB.showingC.givingD.telling48.A.accidentB.incidentC.eventD.occasion49.A.hopedB.preparedC.waitedD.watched50.A.heldB.lentD.waved51.A.puzzledB.doubtedC.stoppedD.listened52.A.knowledgeB.beliefC.powerD.privilege53.A.progressB.prideC.surpriseD.fort54.A.unforeseenB.happierC.strangeD.extreme55.A.sympathyB.strengthC.kindnessD.donation第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AWhiletravellingtoNewcastleintheUKtovisitrelatives,IarrivedinLondontofindmyplanetransfernorthtoNewcastlehadbeencancelledduetodeterioratingweatherconditions.Theairlinewashelpfulofferingmeachoicebetweenanightinahotelorasixhourbusfidetomydestination.WithnoindicationastowhetheraflighttoNewcastlewouldhappeninthenexttwodays,Ichosethebusride.Istoredallmybaggageintheluggagepartmentofthebus,thinkingIwouldnotneedanythingonthejourney.TheyoungladysittingbesidemecouldseehowtiredIwasandaskedmeifanyonewouldbemeetingmeonmyarrival.Irealisedthatthadleftmycellphoneinmybagandhadnowaytocontactmyrelatives.TheywouldbewaitingformeattheairportaboutfivehoursbeforethebusgottoNewcastle,notknowingwhathadhappened.Withouthesitation,theyoungladyofferedmetheuseofhercellphone.Whenthebusmadeareststop,sheaskedmeifIwasgettingout.IrepliedthatIwouldn’tasIstillhadsandalson,andbarefeetweren’tidealforthecoldweather,Whenshegotbackon,she’dboughtmesometeaandapacketofsweetstoeat.WhenweeventuallyarrivedinNewcastle,thewomancheckedthatsomeonewastheretomeetme.IaskedhertowaitamomentwhileIgotmypursetorepayher,butwhenIlookedupshehadgore.Iwasunabletoevenverballythankher.56.Welearnfromthepassagethat____________.A.theauthorhadlittlemoneytobuytheairticketfromLondontoNewcastleB.theauthorprobablyflewtoLondonfromawarmplaceC.theauthor’srelativesmissedmeetingherinLondonD.theauthor’scellphonewasn’tfunctioninginBritain57.Whichofthefollowinginformationisofgreatimportancetotheauthor’srelatives?A.Whytheflightwascalledoff.B.Whytheflightwasdelayed.C.Wheretheauthorwasputup.D.Whentheauthorwouldarrive.58.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Britishpeoplealwayssufferfromterribleweatherinwinter.B.Britishpeopleareusuallyhelpful.C.Theauthorwaskindofcareless.D.Theauthorwasgratefultotheairline.BAccuratelyforecastingtheweatherisaveryhardthingtodo.Therearemanypartsofweatherdynamicsthestudyofhowwaterandairinmotioncauseweatherpatternstoconsider.Eventhebestforecastcanbechangedbyasmallweatherdisturbancehalfwayaroundtheworld.Today’sforecastuseplexputermodels,weatherinstruments,anddetailedanalysesofdailyobservationstopredicttheweather.However,ithasn’talwaysbeenthatway.People,likeyourgrandparents,usefolkloreandproverbstohelpforecasttheweather.Theyrememberedwhatconditionscausedchangesandobservedthefactorsassociatedwithweather:atmosphericandcloudconditions,temperature,winds,andreactionsofplantsandanimals.Manypeoplebelievethatthiswayofforecastingweatherisaccuratemoreoftenthanmodemforecasting.Grandma’sachingjointsmightindicatethearrivalofalowpressuresystem.Shemightalsoobservethegeeseflyinglowerthanusual,confirmingthelowpressuresystem.Finally,shemightfeeldampnessonherskin,asignofhighhumidity(湿度).Basedonthesethreeobservations,grandmamightwarnthatastormisbrewing.Jointsandnervescanindicatedroppingairpressure,Dissolvedgasesinthebloodformbubblesunderlowairpressure.Thiscausespaininjointsandnerveendings.Geeseandotherbirdsrespondtochangesinairpressurebyadjustinghowhightheyfly.Inthefair,calmweatherofahighpressuresystem,thebirdsflyhigherthaninthestormyweatherassociatedwithalowpressuresystem.Natureprovidesothercluestochangingweather.Adecreaseinairpressurecausesdeerandelktoedownfromthemountainstolookforshelter.Someanimalsfeedmorethanusual.Thehigherhumiditybeforeastormcausessomeinsectstoleavethetreesandgatherneartheground.Someflowersclosesoraindoesn’tgetinsidethem.Inwinter,rhododendronplantscurluptoprotectthemselvesasthetemperaturedrops.Severalofthesayingsapplyinparticularareasoftheworld.Herearesomeofthem.■Earlythunder,earlyspring.■Rainbowinthemorning8ivesyoufairwarning.■Whenteethandbonesandbunionsache,expectthecloudstofillthelake.■Whenhighcloudsandtowcloudsdonotmatchtogether,prepareforablowandachangeintheweather.59.Itistrethat___________.A.usingfolkloreandproverbstoforecastweatherismoreaccuratethanmodemforecastingB.plexputermodelsandweatherinstrumentscanalwaysforecastweatheraccuratelyC.modernforecastingcannotalwaysguaranteeaccurateweatherforecastingforsomereasonD.modemforecastingalongwithotherobservationsissuretogiveaccurateweatherforecast60.Inalowpressuresystem,youmaynoticethefollowingEXCEPTthat___________.A.somebirdswillbeseenflyingnearthesurfaceoftheearthB.someflowersclosesoraindoesn’tgetinsideC.someanimalsedownfrommountainsD.someinsectsdisappearfromground61.Itisafactthatthebehaviourofplantsandanimalsis_________.A.likelytoreflectlongtermweatherforecastingB.likelytoreflectshorttermweatherforecastingC.unlikelytoreflectanykindofweatherforecastingD.morelikelytoreflectbothshorttermandlong.termweatherforecasting62.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Peoplecanforecastweatherwithnomodernequipment.B.Howtouseproverbstoforecastweatherforecasting.C.Hardasitis,weatherforecastinghasascientificbase.D.Theimportanceofweatherforecasting.[来源:Zxxk.]CTheUnitedStateshasalwaysbeenacountryofmanycultures.BeforeEuropeanscametoNorthAmerica,manygroupsofNativeAmericanslivedhere.DifferentNativeAmericangroupshaddifferentcultures.ThefirstEuropeansintheUnitedStateswerefromEnglandandHolland,butimmigrantscamefromallEuropeancountries.ManypeoplealsoimmigratedfromAsiaandAfrica.Sadly,manyAfricanswerebroughttotheUnitedStatesasslaves.ManyimmigrantsefromLatinAmericatoo.Today,theUnitedStateshaspeoplefrommoreculturesthanever.Inthe19thcentury,peoplespokeoftheUnitedStatesasa“meltingpot.”PeoplethoughtthatallimmigratesshouldforgettheirnativeculturesandlanguagesandbeeEnglishspeakingAmericans.TheyfeltthatpeopleshouldassimilatejoinAmericanculture.However,noteveryonewantedtoassimilatepletely.Manypeopletriedtokeeppartsoftheircultures,suchasfoods,customs,andlanguages.However,theirchildrenoftenforgottheirparents’orgrandparents’language.ButmostAmericans,eventhosewhosefamilieshavebeenherealongtime,cantellthecountriestheirrelativescamefrom.Andofcourse,newimmigrantstakegreatprideintheircurareandlanguage.Forallofthesereasons,meltingpotisnolongeragoodwaytodescribetheUnitedStates.Instead,peoplenowcalltheUnitedStatesa“saladbowl.”Theysaysaladbowlbecauseinasalad,youcanstillseealloftheindividualparts(lettuce,tomato,andsoon),butallthedifferentpartsmixedtogetherandbegintotakeontheflavorofoneanother.63.Whichofthefollowingisthekeyinformationthewriterwantstotellusinthefirstparagraph?A.ThereusedtobemanygroupsofNativeAmericans.B.EnglishmenwereamongthefirsttosettleinAmerica.C.AsiansandAfricansalsoimmigratedtoAmerica.D.USAtodayismadeupofpeoplefromacrosstheworld.64.The“meltingpot”___________.A.isanaccuratewaytodescribetheUnitedStatesB.isaplacewherepeoplefromdifferentculturesshouldassimilatepletelyC.cannotaccuratelyreflecttherealityintheUnitedStatesD.cannotbereplacedbythe“saladbowl”65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ManyimmigratestotheUnitedStatestrytokeepsomeoftheirculture.B.ImmigratesareencouragedtouseEnglishwherevertheygointheUSA.C.ChildrenofearlyimmigratescanspeakEnglishaswellastheirparents’nativelanguage.D.Newimmigrantswanttoliveintheirowncultureandlanguage.66.The“saladbowl”reflectsthefactthatimmigratestotheUnitedStates____________.A.helpeachotherB.assimilateonlypartiallyC.takegreatprideintheircultureandlanguageD.remainindependentDExpectinggoodthingscanmakeyouhealthierandmightevenlengthenyourlife,saysresearcherSuzaaneSegerstrom,PhD,authorofBreakingMurphy’sLaw.Segerstromiscoauthorofarecentreviewofstudiesonthebenefitsofapositiveattitudeandhasexperiencedthemherself.Weaskedheraboutoptimism’sprinciplesandpayoffs.l)Feelingwellhelpswhenyou’renotwell.“Whenresearcherslookatpeoplewhohavesimilarmedicalconditions,theycanpredictwho’slikelytolivelonger:theonewhofeelshishealthisbetter.There’ssomethingaboutthatfeelingofwellnessthat’simportant,evenmaybeespeciallyifyou’reill.Optimismalsoseemstohelpbuffer(减缓)youagainststress.I’vebeenstudyingfirstyearlawstudentsfor16years.That’saverystressedgroup,butinmymostrecentstudy,eachtimeastudent’soptimismincreasedonepointonafivepointscale,hisimmune(免疫*的)responsetoaninjectedvirusoryeastimprovedby20percent.”2)Optimismissomethingyoudo.“Anxietyandothernegativeemotionsareknowntobedetrimentaltothebody,especiallytoyourcardiovascularandimmunesystems(心血管和免疫系统),andhavinganoptimisticnatureseemstoprotectagainstthoseeffects.Inaddition,researchshowsthatpeoplewhoaxeoptimisticabouttheirfuturebehavedifferently.Theyexercisemore,arelesslikelytosmoke,andfollowabetterdiet.Andiftheygetsick,they’remorelikelytoactivelyparticipateintheirtreatment.I’veseenthatmyselfIhavebackpainfromarthritis,butIthinkmywillingnesstodowhateverittakeshashelpedalot.”3)Nothappy?Don’tworry.“Happinessisafeeling;optimismisabeliefthataspectsofyourfuturewillturnoutwell.Happinesscanfluctuate(波动)alot,butanoptimisticdisposition(*格)isusuallyprettystable.Ifyou’renotoptimistic,youcantrycreatinga‘positiveevents’log.Goodfilingshappentoeveryone,butpessimistsoftendon’ttakenotice;spendingafewminuteseverydaywritingaboutatleastthreepositivethingsmayhelpyouexpectthemmoreoften.Orinsteadoftryingtobeoptimistic,dowhatoptimistsdo:Workhardtoreachyourgoals.Eachacplishmentshouldmakeiteasiertobehopefulaboutthenextone.”67.Themainfindingofthestudydoneby8uzanaeSegerstromis________.A.peoplewillbenefitfromtheirpositiveattitudestowardslife[来源:Zxxk.][来源:Z§xx§k.]B.anyonewhofeelshishealthisbetterliveslongerC.peoplewhoareoptimisticabouttheirfuturebehavedifferentlyD.happinessusuallyresultsinabrightfuture68.WhatconclusiondidSuzanneSegerstromdrawfromherstudiesonherfastyearlawstudents?A.Thebettermedicalcaretheyenjoy,thelongertheywilllive.B.Theyoungertheyarc,thestrongertheywillbe.C.Themoreoptimistictheyam,thelesslikelytheywillgetill.D.Thebettertheyfeel,themorerapidlytheywillrecoverfromillness.69.Welearnfromthepassagethatoptimisticpeople__________.A.areeasytogiveupsmokingB.arewillingtodowhatevertheyareaskedC.takeanactivepartinallaspectsD.tendtohaveabetterlifestyle70.Whatareyouadvisedtodoaccordingtothepassage?A.Takeexerciseasmuchasyoucan.B.Keepadailynoteofpositivethings.C.Workhardandplayhard.D.Makeyourgoalseasytoreach.第二卷(共35分)第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。请将*写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。Canada’swealthesfromtheexploitationofitsrichnaturalresourcesandfromtheworkofitscitizens.Canadiansareemployedinavarietyofjobs.Allofthesejobscanbegroupedintooneofthreecategories:extractiveindustries,manufacturingindustriesandserviceindustries.Industriesthattakerawmaterialsfromthenaturalenvironmentarecalledextractiveorprimaryindustries.Canadahasawealthofnaturalresources.Theextractiveindustriesthathavebeendevelopedtoexploitthesenaturalresourcesmakeanimportantcontributiontothewealthofoureconomy.Withouttheseextractiveindustries,andthemoneytheybringfromothercountries,Canada’seconomycouldnotexistinitspresentform.YetonlyasmallpercentageofCanada’slabourforceworksinextractiveindustries.Extractiveindustriesrelyonlaboursavingmachinesinsteadofhumanlabour.ManufacturingindustriesprocesstheproductsofextractiveindustriesintofinishedproductsManufacturingindustriestransformrawmaterialsintomanydifferentformstobeusedbyconsumersorbyotherpanies.Thisprocessingmaybedoneinoneormorestages.Forexample,ironoreistransformedintosteelinfactories.Thisiscalledprimarymanufacturing.Thesteelisthensenttopaniesforfurtherprocessingintocars,miningequipment,machines,nails,andotherproductssuchasbicycleframes.Thisiscalledsecondarymanufacturing.ManufacturingindustriesarelocatedinmanytownsandcitiesacrossCanada.paniestrytobuildtheirfactoriesindenselypopulatedareasbecausetheywanttonearthepeoplewhobuytheirproducts.Iftheylocateneartheircustomers,thentheysavemoneyonshippingcosts.ManufacturingindustriesprovidemorejobstoCanadiansthandoextractiveindustries.Yetthenumberofpeopleemployedinmanufacturingisstillsmallinparisontothethirdcategory,services.Aswithextractiveindustries,manufacturingprocessusemanymachinesthatrequirerelativelyfewworkers.Serviceindustriesprovideservicesneededbytheextractiveandmanufacturingindustries,andbysocietyingeneral.Withouttheseservices,societycouldnotoperate.ThemajorityofCanadianworkersdonotproduce“goods”intheirjobs.Instead,theyprovide“services”forothers.Therangeofservicesisverygreatandincludessuchthingsasretailing,officework,education,healthcare,munications,government,transportation,andpersonalservices.Serviceindustriesinoneformoranotherarespreadovertheentirecountry.Ineverymunitytherearestores,banks,schools,policeforces,anddozensofotherservices.Themajorityofserviceindustriesarefoundintownandcitiesbecauseservicesareprovidedforpeopleandtherearemanymorepeopleinurbanareas,Canada’seconomydependsuponthecreationofjobsinallthreetypesofindustry.Introduction●All(71)▲canbedividedintothreecategories:extractiveindustries,manufacturingindustriesandserviceindustries.Extractiveindustries●Extractiveindustriesarcalsocalledprimaryindustries,whichare(72)▲withtheexploitationofrawmaterialsfromthenaturalenvironment.(73)▲industries●Manufacturingindustries(74)▲rawmaterialsintoproducts,whichcanbeusedbypeopleorpanies.●Manufacturingindustriescanbegroupedintoprimarymanufacturingand(75)▲manufacturing.●Primarymanufacturing(76)▲steelfromironoreforfurtherprocessing.●Secondarymanufacturingwillthenusethesteeltomakeproductslikecars,bikes,etc.forpeopletouse.Serviceindustries●Serviceindustriesprovideservicestheothertwoindustriesneed.Withouttheseservices,oursocietycannot(77)▲.●Serviceindustriesprovidejobsforshopassistants,office(78)▲,teachers,doctors,andmanyothers.●Serviceindustriesmainlyprovideservicesfor(79)▲.Closing●Oursocietyis(80)▲onallthreetreesofindustry.第五部分书面表达(满分25分)认真阅读LiHua写给SuHua的信。假设你是SuHua,请根据信中的具体内容给LiHua回复。注意:开头和结尾已经写好,词数150左右,DearSuHua,Ineedyourhelp.Inlastweek’soralEnglishpetition,Iwasaskedthisquestion,“Ifyouareaskedtodonateanhoureveryday,whatwouldyoudoandwhy?”IjustrepliedthatIwouldusethehourtorelaxmyselfaswehavebeenworkingveryhardinschoolandthatIwouldalsousethehourtolearntoplaythepianoasithasbeenmychildhooddream.However,thejudgesmentedthatmyanswertothequestionwasnottothepoint.Asaresult,Ididn’tgettheawardasexpected.Canyoutellmewhymyanswerwasnottothepoint?Howwillyouanswerthisquestion?Lookforwardtoheatingfromyou.Bestwishes,LiHuaDearLiHua,Thankyouforyouremailaboutthequestion“Ifyouareaskedtodonateanhoureveryday,whatwouldyoudoandwhy?”Iagreewiththejudgesthatyouranswerisnottothepoint.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,SuHua*苏省苏、锡、常、镇四市2011届高三调研测试(一)英语参考*15CCAAB610ABCBC1115ABBCB1620CBCBA2125CBCDB2630ACBDB3135CABAB3640DBCAA4145DBACB4650DDACA5155DADBC5660BDBCD6165BCDCA6670BACDB71.jobs72.associated/connected73.Manufacturing74.process/transform/turn75.secondary76.makes[来源:学科网]77.operate/function78.workers79.people80.based/dependentDearLiHua,Thankyouforyouremailablautthequestion“Ifyouareaskedtodonateanhoureveryday,whatwouldyoudoandwhy?”Iagreewiththejudgesthatyouranswerisnottothepoint.Fromyourreply,Icanseeyoumisunderstandtheword“donate”,whichhassomethingtodowithbelyingothers.Youmaygettothepointifthequestionisputlikethis:“Ifyoucanspendanhoureverydayhelpingothers,whatwouldyoudoandwhy?”IfIwereyou,Iwouldanswerthequestiontikethis.“IfIamaskedtodonateanhoureveryday,Iwilldotwothings.First,Iwillspendhalfanhourwalkingaroundthescho91,pickinguprubbish.Asstudentsweallwishtoliveandstudyinacleanenvironment.Second,Iwilluseanotherhalfanhourtohelpmyneighbour’ssonwithhislessonsbecausehisparentsaretoobusytodoso.Bydoingso,Inotonlyhelpothers,butalsobenefitalot.”Ihopemyanswerwillbeofsomehelptoyou.(150词)Bestwishes.SuHua
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