初中_英语_初二【英语】_新人教版八年级英语下册试题_2017八年级英语下册单元测试题（含*）0_【整合】人教八下Unit1单元检测

Unit1单元测试听力部分（25分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片。（每小题1分，共5分）()1.A.B.C.()2.A.B.C.()3.A.B.C.()4.A.B.C.()5.A.B.C.Ⅱ.听句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分）（）6.A.He’sfeelingwell.B.Hehasacold.C.He’stallwithglasses.[来源:Z。xx。k.]（）7.A.Verygood.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Thankyou.（）8.A.Twiceaweek.B.Twodays.C.Twodaysago.（）9.A.That’sagoodidea.B.I’mtootired.C.Ihardlyexercise.（）10.A.Sheshoulddrinkhotwater.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Really?That’sbad.Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确*。（5分）（）11.Doesthewomanhaveasoreback?A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn’t.C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.（）12.What’sthematterwiththewoman?A.Sheisstressedout.B.Shecan’tsleepwell.C.Shehasacold.（）13.Whatshouldthemaneat?A.Yangfoods.B.Yinfoods.C.Medicine.（）14.Wherearethey?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahospital.C.Athome.（）15.Whatwasthematterwiththewoman’sdaughter?A.Shehadastomachache.B.Shehadaheadache.C.Shehadatoothache.Ⅳ.根据对话内容回答问题，选出最佳*。（10分）（）16.What’swrongwithFrank?A.Hehasasoreback.B.Hehasasoreleg.C.Hehasasoreneck.（）17.Whatshouldtheboydo?A.Heshouldseeadentist.B.Heshoulddrinkhotteawithhoney.C.Heshouldliedownandrest.（）18.What’swrongwithTony?A.Heisthirsty.B.Heisstressedout.C.Heishungry.（）19.WhatshouldTonydo?A.Heshouldlistentomusicandrelax.B.Heshouldtakesomemedicine.C.Heshoulddrinksomewater.（）20.Whatshouldn’tTonydo?A.Heshouldn’tstudyforthetest.B.Heshouldn’tgototheparty.C.Heshouldn’teatanything.笔试部分（95分）Ⅴ.单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（）21.Aspeople’slifeisgettingbetterandbetter,sohowto________isbeingmoreandmoreimportant.A.playsportsB.keephealthyC.haveacoldD.drinkcoffee（）22.Youaretired,soyou________gototheparty.A.shallB.needC.shouldn’tD.aren’t（）23.Thelittlegirlhasafever.Thedoctoris__________.A.takinghertemperatureB.puttingsomemedicineonitC.gettinganXrayD.puttingabandageonit（）24.—I’dlikeacupoftea________nothinginit.[来源:Zxxk.]—OK.Whatelse?A.haveB.hasC.withD.and（）25.—Ihaveatoothache.[来源:学科网ZXXK]—Ithinkyoushould___________.A.liedownandrestB.drinkhotteawithhoneyC.listentosoftmusicD.gotoseeadentist（）26.—Whatwasthematterwithyou?—______________.A.IpassedmymathexamB.IfoundmylibrarybookC.IbrokemybikeD.Helosthisdictionary（）27.Youshouldn’teat_______food,oryou’llbe________fat.A.toomuch;muchtooB.toomuch;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuchD.muchtoo;muchtoo（）28.Tonyisthinkingabout___________anewbike.A.buyB.tobuyC.buysD.buying（）29.Aliceisinterestedin______________theInter.A.surfB.surfingC.tosurfD.surfs（）30.__________hersurprise,shefeltbetterafterhavingarest.A.InB.OnC.ToD.At（）31.Lindahastrouble____________Chinesehistory.A.learningB.learnC.tolearnD.learned（）32.Benisusedto__________toschool.Heusedto__________thebustoschoollastyear.[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]A.walking;takingB.walk;takeC.walking;takeD.walk;taking（）33.Wherewillyou____________?A.getoutB.getoffC.getoutofD.getof（）34.Hismoney______________.Heaskedhismotherforsome.A.ranoutofB.isrunoutC.wasrunoutD.ranout（）35.Ifyoukeepon______________,you’llsucceed.A.tryB.totryC.tryingD.triesⅥ.单元重难点过关。（10分）A）根据句意及汉语提示填单词。36.The___________（乘客）onthebusareallveryfriendlyandhelpful.37.Littlekidscan’tbein__________（限制）oftheirlife.38.Jim’smotherhada____________（牙痛）.39.Theoldmanisafraidof____________（死亡）.40.Canyoutellmethe______________（重要*）ofeatinghealthyfood?B）用所给词的适当形式填空。41.She___________（lie）downinbedforawhile,thenshefeltbetter.42.Weareoldenoughtolookafter_______________（our）.43.Bettyisusedto______________（talk）withusinChineseinBeijing.44.Sandywantstomake____________（decide）forherself.45.Weuse_____________（knife）tocutfruit.Ⅶ.完形填空。（10分）阅读下列短文，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ifyouhavetheflu（流感），it’sveryimportanttostayhomefromschool.Becauseitisa（n）46thatcouldmakesomepeopleill.Weshould47itspreading（蔓延）around.Thefluisafever48oneormoreofthese:cough,sorethroatorheadaches.Ifyouhavetheflu,homeisthe49placetostay.Ifyoustayathome,youwon’tmakeotherpeopleill.Andifyouhavetheflu,50athomeiswhatyouneedtogetbetter.Takethesesteps（步骤）ifyoufeel51:Tellyourparents.Theywillcallthe52totalkaboutwhether（是否）youhavethefluorsomeotherillness.Stayhomefromschoolandother53places.Also,trynottomakeotherpeopleinyourfamilyill.Dothatbywashingyourhands54.Getrest,drinkmorewaterandyou’llfeelbetterfast.Besuretotellyourparentshowyou’refeeling55theycantakegoodcareofyou.Gobacktoschoolonlywhenyou’refeelingbetter.（）46.A.illnessB.happinessC.hopeD.way（）47.A.letB.stopC.keepD.have（）48.A.forB.onC.aboutD.with（）49.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best（）50.A.eatingB.playingC.studyingD.resting（）51.A.hungryB.angryC.illD.bored（）52.A.teacherB.workerC.doctorD.singer（）53.A.niceB.importantC.differentD.crowded（）54.A.hardlyB.oftenC.seldomD.never（）55.A.soB.orC.althoughD.butⅧ.阅读理解。（30分）AEarlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyouheardofitbefore?Imeansthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinmorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberich（wealthy）andclever（wise）.Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours’sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbewiseandtheymaynotbeewealthy![来源:学科网]Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsohelpstheblood（血液）tomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter!根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（）56.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we’ll_________.A.haveenoughexerciseB.behealthyC.thinkbetterD.havestrongblood（）57.Ifachilddoesn’thave10hours’sleep,maybehe___________.A.beeswiseB.won’tdowellinhisworkC.goestoschoolintimeD.hasenoughsleep（）58.Apersonneedsexercisebecause___________.A.itmakeshimhealthyB.hehasalotofhomeworktodoC.heisstrongenoughD.hedoesexercise（）59.Exercisemakesthe___________movequicklyandsmoothly（流畅）.A.bodyB.bloodC.childrenD.head（）60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Exercisedoesgoodtoaperson’shead.B.Astudentshouldhave10hours’sleep.C.It’sgoodforyoutogetupearlyandgotobedearly.D.Ifyouhaveenoughblood,you’llbewise.[来源:学,科,网]BRunningisbeingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforhealth.Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemsefromthesebadhabits：eatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingandnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodformofexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrongheart.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68yearoldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek.“Ilovetoeat,”shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.“Runningismydoctor,”saysoneman.Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（）61.Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto___________.A.eatmuchB.keephealthyC.runfastD.wastetime（）62.Doctorstellus_____________.A.nottosmokeB.nottoexerciseC.todrinkmuchD.toeatmuch[来源:学科网ZXXK]（）63.Theunderlinedwordmeans“____________”inChinese.A.疾病B.体重C.速度D.健康（）64.Thethirdparagraphshows_____________.A.runninghelpspeopletorelaxB.peoplewholikerunninghavemanyhealthproblemsC.runninghelpsbuildastrongheartD.peoplewholikerunninghavefewerhealthproblems（）65.Thewritermainlytellsus___________.A.howtorunB.howtoloseweightC.runningisagoodwaytokeephealthyD.runningisbetterthandoctorsCMedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenoughsleep.TheysaymoreAmericansneedtotakeanap—thatistorestforashortperiodinthemiddleoftheday.Theygivepeopleadvicetosleeplightlybeforecontinuingwithotheractivities.Theexpertssaynapsmightimprovehealthbyreducingpressure.SomeEuropeanandLatinAmericanpanieshavesupportedtheideaofnappingformanyyears.Theyaskpeopletoleavework,gohomeandhaveanapbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStates,somepaniesletworkersrestsimplyintheiroffices.Theybelievethiscanhelpworkersmakefewermistakesandalsoincreasetheamountofworkthatapersoncando.Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeoplemakemoremistakesatworkthanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryoutimportanttaskswhentheyfeelsleepy.Andtheysaythebestthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyouneed.Expertssaythisprovidesextraenergyandcanincreaseyoureffectsuntiltheendoftheday.Butexpertssaidthatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentytothirtyminutes.Alongernapwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingupwillbedifficult.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（）66.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom___________.A.astorybookB.aposterC.asciencefictionD.amedicalmagazine（）67.What’sthebestwaytoincreaseworkers’effects?A.Talkingwithfriends.B.Doingrelaxingexercises.C.Laughing,smilingandcrying.D.Havingarestfortwentyorthirtyminutes.（）68.Whatwillhappentotheworkersiftheykeeponworkingwithoutanyrest?A.Theywillgetalotofmoney.B.Theywillfailintheirjobsandevencausealotoftrouble.C.Theywillliveahappylifeinthefuture.D.Theywillfeelbetterafterfinishingeverydayjobs.（）69.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“reducing”inthefirstparagraphis“__________”.A.加大B.缓解C.产生D.制造（）70.Thepassagemainlytalksabout____________.A.takinganapduringthedayB.thedisadvantagesoftakinganapC.Americanswhodon’thaveanapduringtheweekendsD.theadvantagesofdeepsleepⅨ.补全对话。（有两项多余）（5分）Mother:Whydon’tyougetup,Kate?It’stimeforschool.Kate:Sorry,Mum!71Mother:Ohdear!72Kate:I’vegotaheadacheandacough.Mother:73Father:What’swrongwithKate?Mother:74Itoldhertostayinbedtilltomorrow.Father:NothingseriousIhope!Mother:75A.What’syourtrouble?B.Idon’tfeelverywell.C.She’snotfeelingwell.D.Perhapsshe’scaughtacold.E.You’dbetterstayinbedtilltomorrow.F.Iwanttodrinksomewater.G.Youshoulddrinkmorewater.71.________72.__________73.___________74.__________75.__________Ⅹ.任务型阅读。（10分）Youaresotiredatnight,butyoucan’tsleep.Herearesomegoodideas.[来源:学#科#网]First,youshouldbeinaquietroom.That’simportant.Youshouldputyourfeetinsomewarmwaterbeforeyougotobed,andthat’satraditionalway.Youshouldhaveaglassofmilk.It’sgoodforsleeping.Youshouldthinkyouareinabeautifulplace.It’sveryquiethere,andtherearemanytreesandyouwalkslowly.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Itcanhelpyousleepsoon.Sleepingisimportanttoourhealth.Don’tbeworried.Gotobedearly,eatmorevegetablesanddosomeexercise.Andeveryonewillhaveagoodsleepatnight.根据短文内容完成表格。[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]AdviceBeforegoingtobed76.______________________77.______________________78.______________________Aboutdietandexercise79.______________________80.______________________Ⅺ.书面表达。（15分）每个人都希望自己健康。那么，如何保持身体健康呢？请围绕这个话题并结合你自己的实际情况，写一篇英语短文，简要地谈一谈你的做法。要求70个词左右。[来源:Zxxk.]_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit1单元测试参考*Ⅰ.1—5BAACBⅡ.6—10BCAABⅢ.11—15ABABCⅣ.16—20ACBAAⅤ.21—25BCACD26—30CADBC31—35ACBDCⅥ.A)36.passengers37.control38.toothache39.death40.importanceB)41.lay42.ourselves43.talking44.decisions45.knivesⅦ.46—50ABDDD51—55CCDBAⅧ.56—60BBABD61—65BABDC66—70DDBBAⅨ.71—75BAECDⅩ.76.putfeetinwarmwater77.haveaglassofmilk78.thinkyouareinabeautifulplace79.eatmorevegetables80.domoreexerciseⅪ.Onepossibleversion:It’simportantforeveryookeephealthy.Asformyself,howdoIkeephealthy?First,Itakeexerciseeveryday.Ilikemanykindsofsportssuchasrunning,swimming,playingbasketball,etc.Second,Ieatabalanceddiet.Ihaveagoodeatinghabit.Ilikevegetablesandfruitverymuch,andIseldomeatjunkfood.Third,Isleepforatleasteighthourseverynight.Ithinkthebestwayofrelaxingissleeping.