高中_英语_英语必修_必修一_编号02：英语：必修1人教版同步练习及*_高中英语：Unit5NelsonMandelaGrammar（新人教必修1）

高一英语同步练习必修1Unit5NelsonMandela第3课时：Grammar基础练习根据课文内容填空:1.Thetime______IfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.2.Itwasin1952andMandelawastheblacklawyerto____Iwentforadvice.3.Thiswasatime____onehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.4.Theplacesoutsidethetowns____theyweresenttolivewerethepoorestpartsofsouthAfrica.5.Wewereputintoapositionin____wehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportantorfightthegovernment.6.Itwasaprisonfrom____nooneescaped.7.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheevenings____weshouldhavebeenasleep.8.Theschool____Istudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.9.Theday____NelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.要点点拨：定语从句：以where,when,why引导1.where指______,在从句中作_______.Where=inwhich.Theschoolwasthreekilometersaway.Istudiedintheschoolforonlytwoyears.____________________________________________________________________.2.when指______,在从句中作_______.When=onwhich/inwhich/atwhich.Thetimewasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.IfirstmetNelsonMandelaatthetime._____________________________________________________________________.3.why指______,在从句中作_______.Why=forwhichThereasonwasbecauseofmyhardwork.Igotajobforthereason.______________________________________________________________________.4.关系副词和关系代词的判断方法：关系副词和关系代词的选择是根据先行词在定语从句中的成分。如果作_____,则用关系副词或介词+which；如果作______,就要用关系代词。Iwillneverforgetthedays____Ispentwithmycousinsinthecountryside.Iwillneverforgetthedays____Iworkedwithmycousinsonthefarm.Thereason____hegavefornotingwasthathismotherdidn'tallowhimtoe.Thereason___hewaslatewasthatdidn'tallowhimtoe.Themuseum____wevisitedlastweekwasbuiltlastyear.Themuseum____heworkswasbuiltlastyear.定语从句：介词+关系代词(which/whom)引导“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，修饰物时用_____而不用that，修饰人时用____而不用who.Wewereputintoapositionin_____wehadtoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfightthegovernment.2.Mandelawastheblacklawyerto______Iwentforadvice.3.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,for______Iwasgrateful定语从句：部分+介词（of）+关系代词(which/whom)引导介词（of）+关系代词(which/whom)+部分引导Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%___aresoldabroad.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,____80%aresoldabroad.单项选择1.TheEnglishplay____mystudentsactedattheNewYear'spartywasagreatsuccess.A.forwhichB.inwhichC.atwhichD.onwhich2.Theypassedbyafactory,____therewerealotofricefields.A.infrontofwhichB.fromwhereC.atwhichD.inthefrontofwhich3.MoreandmorepeoplearelearningEnglish,____hasdrawnmuchattentionofthepublic.A.theimportanceB.theimportantC.theimportanceofwhichD.theimportanceofit4.Imetagroupofforeignersyesterday,___werefromAmerica.A.whomB.severalofwhomC.severalD.severalofthem5.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,___thesailingtimewas226days.A.ofwhichB.duringwhichC.fromwhichD.forwhich6.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%___aresoldabroad.A.ofwhichB.whichofC.ofthemD.ofthat7.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendsassomeone___theycantalkfrequently.A.towhoB.withwhomC.ofwhomD.aboutwhom8.Theworld____ismadeupofmatter.A.inthatweliveB.onwhichweliveC.whereweliveinD.welivein9.Theman___hadlittleinformation,A.IspokeofB.ofwhoIspokeC.IspokeofwhomD.whomIspoke10.Iwasstuckbythelimiteduse___theirnaturalresources.A.theIndiansmadeofB.whichtheIndiansmadeC.fortheIndianstomakeofD.fortheIndiansmakingof11.Hishouse,for_______hepaid$10,000,isnowworth$50,000.A.thatB.whichC.themD.it12.Ashdownforest,through____we’llbedriving,isn’taforestanylonger.A.whichB.itC.themD.that13.George,with____IplayedtennisonSundays,wasawarmheartedperson.A.thatB.whomC.himDthem14.Hersons,bothof____workabroad,willebackhomethissummer.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.them15.Imetthefruitpickers,severalof___werestilluniversitystudents.A.thatB.whomC.themD.who16.EliasstayedinChinaforfouryears,after____hewenttoAmericaforhismaster’sdegree.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.who17.Theyputforwardalotofplansatthemeeting,noneof____werecarriedoutintheirwork.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.them18.Theyputforwardalotofplansatthemeeting,butnoneof____werecarriedoutintheirwork.A.whichB.themC.thatD.what19.Thisshirtisliketheone___wesawyesterdayinthatshop___Johntoldusabout. A.that,which  B.which,where C.whom;that D.which,inwhich20.Itisoneofthebestbooks_____. A.thathaveeverbeenwritten  B.thathaseverbeenwrittenC.Whichhavebeenwritten    D.whichhasbeenwritten单选选择1.Thisistheschool___mylittlebrotherstudiedyearsago.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.inwhich2.Thisistheschool___mylittlebrothervisitedlastyear.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.inwhich3.Thereason____hegavefornotingwasthathismotherdidn'tallowhimtoe.A.forwhichB.whichC.whyD.aboutwhich4.Thereason___hewaslatewasthatdidn'tallowhimtoe.A.forthatB.whichC.whyD.aboutwhich5.Finallythelittleboytolduseverything____hehadseenandheardinthestreet.A.whichB.whatC.whateverD.that6.Sheissuchagoodteacher___weallloveandrespect.A.thatB.asC.whoD.whom7.Idon'tliketheway____youdealwiththeproblem.A.whichB.inthatC.thatD.how8.___isoftenthecase,Mikewaslateagainandmadeupanexcusetofooltheboss.A.WhichB.AsC.WhenD.Where9.Aretheseglasses_____?A.whichyouwishwillberepaired.B.theonesyouwishtohaverepairedC.theoneyouwishtorepairD.thatyouwishtoberepaired10.Arethesetheglasses_______?A.whichyouwishwillberepaired.B.theonesyouwishtohaverepairedC.theoneyouwishtorepairD.thatyouwishtohaverepaired11.Alotofpeopleappliedforthejob,whichwasadvertised,___hadthenecessaryqualifications.A.whoB.mostofwhomC.fewofwhichD.fewofwhom12.Itwassaidthat25peoplewereinjuredintheaccident,____werechildren.A.twoofthemB.twoofwhomC.twoofwhoD.twoofwhich13.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome___Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that14.Moreandmorepeopledrivetosuburbsonweekends,___theycanenjoythebeautyofnature.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that15.Thatcoatistheverything___Iamafter.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that16.Thesoldiershadtosleepintheirwetclothes,____mostunfortable.A.whichIthinkitwasB.whichIthinkC.whichIthinkwasD.thatIthinkwas17.Whenshecamebackfromabroad,Lucytoldusaboutthecitiesandthepeople_____shehadvisited. A.that B.who   C.where   D.which18.OnSundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthecentralpark,____parentswereseatedtogetherjoking.A.theirB.whoseC.whichD.that19.Wewereputintoaposition_____wehadtoacceptwewerelessimportantorfightthegovernment.A.forwhichB.atwhichC.onwhichD.inwhich20.Thisisthebestfilm_____hasbeenshownthisyearA.whichB.thatC.asD.what第3课时：Grammar基础练习：根据课文内容填空:1.when2.whom3.when4.where5.which6.which7.when8.where9.when要点点拨：以where,when,why引导的定语从句1.地点，地点状语TheschoolwhereIstudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.2.时间，时间状语。ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.3.原因，原因状语。ThereasonwhyIgotajobwasbecauseofmyhardwork.4.状语；主语或宾语Which/that；When/onwhich；which/thatwhy/forwhich；Which/that；Where/inwhich定语从句：介词+关系代词(which/whom)引导的定语从句:1.Which,whom;which2.whom3.which定语从句：部分+介词（of）+关系代词(which/whom)引导的定语从句介词（of）+关系代词(which/whom)+部分引导的定语从句ofwhich;ofwhich：单选选择15.BACBA610.ABDAA1115.BABCB1620.AABAA15.DABCD610.BCBBD1115.DBCAD1620.CABDB