高中_英语_英语必修_必修三_编号02：英语：必修3人教版单元测试模块测试及*_英语：Unit3《TheMillionPoundBank-Note》单元同步测试(1)

Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote单元同步测试第一部分：单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Idon’tclearlyrememberwho_____thequestionwhetheritisgoodforchildren_______bytheirgrandparentsbutIclearlyrememberit______aheateddiscussion.A.broughtup;tobebroughtup;broughtaboutB.raised;toberaised;broughtoutC.broughtin;tobebroughtup;broughtupD.broughtup;toberaised;broughtup2.Couldyouexplaintomewhatanadventureis,Mr.Smith?Anadventuredoesn’tnecessarilymeandoingsomethingroughanddangerous.Itmaybe_____thatyouhaveneverexperiencedbefore.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing3.Whenthefatherarrivedattheaccident_______,hewasrelievedbythe_____ofhisdaughterwhonotonlysurvivedtheaccidentbutalsowashelpingothervictims.A.place;sceneB.scene;sightC.sight;sceneD.scene;view4.Theauthorofthenoveldesignedtheplotsofthestorysobadlythatsomeoftheplotsareoften______eachother.A.contrarywithB.tothecontraryC.contrarytoD.onthecontraryto5.Itwasallmy______thatmysonhadmadesuchasillybutserious_______.A.fault;errorB.mistake;faultC.shorting;mistakeD.fault;mistake6.GreekisthebirthplaceoftheOlympicGames;________theOlympicTorchislightedthereeverytimetheyareheld.A.whereB.whichC.fromwhichD.X7.Everytimeourteacherbeganhislesson,mymindwouldbeginto________,notintentionallybuthabitually.A.wanderB.wonderC.thinkaboutD.hideaway8.Totally______accident,thebusinessmanpickedupa_______antique(古董)inthefleamarket(跳蚤市场)Aby;trueB.in;indeedC.with;actualD.by;genuine9.WouldyoumindifIturnedoffthelight?____________.A.Yes,goaheadB.No,pleasedon’tC.Goahead,pleaseD.Certainly,doasyouplease10.HowcanIgettothePeople’sHospital?Walkstraightforwarddownthepavement.Whenyouseeatenstoriedbuildingabout200meters______,that’sitandyoucan’t_____it.A.infront;missB.ahead;passC.inthefront;catchD.ahead;miss11.Smokingisnot_______inthisfactorybutitis_______incertainworkshops.A.permitted;allowedB.allowed;permittedC.admitted;permittedD.permitted;admitted12.Notbelievingtheireyes,thevisitorsonthespot_______theflyingplane,doingsomemostdifficultanddangeroustricksinthesky.A.glaredatB.staredatC.glancedatD.caughtsightof13.Theguardattheentrancedidn’t______meinthoughIhadbeggedhimmanytimes.A.agreeB.permitC.allowD.make14.Hislackofprofessionalknowledge_______forthefailureoftheexperiment.A.accountedB.explainedC.countedD.contributed15.Theygaveusadetailedaccountofwhatwasgoingonintheremotevillages.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword?A.expressionB.descriptionC.conversationD.statement16.BeingatruePartymember,oneshouldnever______personalgainsorfame.A.askforB.applyforC.seekafterD.search17.Nobodycouldhaveeverimaginedthatthepoorman_____________beamillionaire.A.inrag;couldB.inrags;shouldbeC.wearingpoorly;shouldD.dressedpoorly;might18.Itisreportedthattheambassadortogetherwiththeworkingstaff______kidnappedbyagroupofgunmenwho_______intotheAmericanEmbassyinIraqlastnightbutthenewsisnotyetconfirmedbytheUSgovernment.A.was;burstB.were;wentC.was;enteredD.were;madetheirway19.Ifeel_____ashamedofmyselfwhenIhearsomeonesay“Mindyour______.”A.indeed;behaviorB.really;mannerC.greatly;mannersD.verymuch;action20.Keepingwhatbelongstoanotherwithouthispermission_____tostealing.A.addsB.estoC.amountsD.means21.Sincetherewasnowayout,therobberdecidedto_______onhislucktoseeifhecouldrunaway.A.makeachanceB.takechanceC.takeachanceD.tryachance22.Bowingtoothersisconsidered______butbowingtodifficultyisnotconsideredagoodqualityA.tobeagoodmannerB.agoodmannersC.tobegoodmannersD.beinggoodmanners23.Youarequitefreenow,Ithink._______,Ihavetonsofthingstodo.A.OnthecontraryB.ontheoppositeC.WiththecontraryD.Forthecontrary24.Youmaydowhateveryoulikeintheholiday.______me,IthinkIcandowitharest.A.AsforB.AswithC.AstoD.Asabout25.Thescenerybeyondthemountainis__________beautiful.A.unbelievablyB.unexpectlyC.surprisedlyD.gradually第二部分　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Doyouknowinsurance(保险)?Buyinginsuranceisa26bywhichpeoplecanprotectthemselves27largelosses.Protectionagainstfireisonekindofinsurance.Largenumberofpeoplepay28sumsofmoneytoaninsurancepany.Althoughthousandsofpeoplehavepaidforfireinsurance,only29willlosetheirhomesbyfire.Theinsurancepanywillpayforthesehomesoutorthesumsofmoneyithas30.Thefirstmodernfireinsurancepanywas31inLondon,England,in1666.Agreatfirehadjust32mostofthecity,andpeoplewantedprotectionagainst33losses.Thefirstpany34rapidly.Soonotherpanieswerefoundedinotherareas.BenjaminFranklinhelpedformthefirstfireinsurancepanyinAmericain1752.healso35anewkindofinsurancefor36.thenewinsurancewouldoffprotectionagainstthelossofcrops37storms.In1795,BenjaminFranklinhelpedstart38newinsurancepanyinAmerica.Thispany,39offeredlifeinsurance,collectedsomemoney40frommanydifferentmen.41amandied,hisfamilywasgivenalargesumofmoney.Today,thispanyis42inbusiness.Overtheyears,peoplehave43frommanynewkindsofinsurancewhentheyhavesufferedfrom44accidentsascarandplanecrashes.45,almosteveryonehassomekindofinsurance.26.A.wayB.firmC.considerationD.means27.A.fromB.againstC.withD.beyond28.A.smallB.hugeC.muchD.little29.A.manyB.quiteafewC.fewD.afew30A.stoleB.collectedC.lentD.brought31.A.builtB.foundC.formedD.organized32.A.destroyedB.hurtC.harmedD.wounded33.A.fartherB.furtherC.widerD.longer34.A.risenB.risedC.grewD.turned35.A.suggestedB.determinedC.askedD.demanded36.A.farmersB.workersC.waitersD.doctors37.A.withB.byC.fromD.for38.A.otherB.certainC.anotherD.some39.A.whereB.whichC.whomD.that40.A.monlyB.usuallyC.regularlyD.ordinarily41.A.IfB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Because42.A.alwaysB.stillC.hardlyD.seldom43.A.paidB.offeredC.boughtD.benefited44.A.manyB.soC.suchD.that45.A.TodayB.GenerallyC.LatelyD.Tomorrow第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMeetingpeoplefromanotherculturecanbedifficult.Fromthebeginning,peoplemaysendthewrongsignals(信号).Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodeveloparelationship.Differentculturesemphasize(强调)theimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlesserdegree.Forexample,businessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.Evenwithpeopleatwork,itisnecessarytospendalotoftimein“smalltalk”,usuallyoveraglassoftea,beforetheydoanyjob.InmanyEuropeancountries—liketheUKorFrance—peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafesratherthanattheoffice.Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailand.Ihadexpectedmyspeechtobeasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;insteadtherewasanunfortablesilence.Thepeoplepresentjuststaredatmeandsmiled.Aftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetter,IrealizedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmyownculture,weexpressmeaningmainlythroughwords,butpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsareunnecessary.EvenwithinNorthernEurope,culturaldifferencescancauseseriousproblems.Certainly,EnglishandGermanculturessharesimilarvalues;Germansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly.Wethinkthattheyarerude.Infact,thisisjustbecauseoneculturestartsdiscussionsandmakesdecisionsmorequickly.Peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,andsometimesthesevaluesarequiteagainsteachother.However,ifwecanunderstandthembetter,amulticulturalenvironment(多元文化环境)willofferawonderfulchanceforustolearnfromeachother,46.Insomecountries,eatingtogetheratrestaurantsmaymakeiteasierforpeopleto______.A.developcloserrelationsB.sharethesamecultureC.gettoknoweachotherD.keepeachotherpany47.TheauthormentionshisexperienceinThailandtoshowthat_________.A.theEnglishprefertomakelongspeechesB.toomanywordsareofnouseC.peoplefromThailandarequietandshybynameD.eventalkandsilencecanbeculturallydifferent48.Accordingtothetext,howcanpeoplefromdifferentculturesunderstandeachotherbetter?A.BysharingdifferentwaysoflifeB.ByacceptingdifferentbabitsC.ByrecognizingdifferentvaluesD.Byspeakingeachother’slanguages49.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MulticulturalEnvironmentB.CrossCulturalDifferencesC.HowtoUnderstandEachOtherD.HowtoBuildupaRelationshipBWeatherchangeswhenthetemperatureandtheamountofwaterintheatmospherechanges.Wecanseeandfeelwateringfromtheatmospherewhenwehaverain.Butthewatermustsomehowgetbacktotheatmosphere.Meteorologistscallthisthewatercycle.Therearemanystagesinthewatercycle.Rainfallswhenwatervaporincloudscondenses(凝结).Dropsofwaterformandfalltotheground.Thewatersoaksintothegroundandfeedssteamsandrivers.Alotofrainfallsintothesea.Theheatofthesunevaporatessomeofthewaterinthegroundandintherivers,lakes,andthesea.Itchangestheliquidwaterintowatervapor.Thevaporrisesontotheair.Watervaporisnormallyinvisible.Onaverydamporhumidday,however,youcansometimesseewatervaporrisingfromapuddle(水坑)orpondinamist(薄雾)abovethewater.Watervaporalsogetsintotheairfromlivingthings.Treesandotherplantstakeinwaterthroughtheirrootsandgiveoffwatervaporfromtheirleaves.Peopleandlandanimalsdrinkwaterandbreatheoutwatervapor.Inallthesewaysthewaterreturnstotheair.Thereitgatherstoformcloudsandcondensestoformrain.Therainfallstoearth,andthecyclestartsagain.Itcontinuesevenifsnoworhail(*雹)fallinsteadbecausebotheventuallymelttoformwater.Theamountofwatervaporintheairdependsonthetemperature.Theairismoremoist(潮湿)inthetropics(热带)thaninthecoldpolarregions.50.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.WatercycleB/WatervaporC.HowrainformsD.Water,vapor,rain51.Howmanywaysofthewaterreturningtotheairarediscussedinthetext?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five52.Whetherwatervaporcanbeseenornotdependson_______.A.howmuchwaterisevaporatedB.howgoodyoureyesareC.inwhichwaywaterisevaporatedD.climateorweather53.Fromthepassagewegettoknow___________.A.thereismorewatervaporintheairinthetropicsthanincoldpolarregionsB.thereismorewatervaporintheairincoldpolarregionthaninthetropicsC.itgetsmoreraininthetropicsthanincoldpolarregionsbecausethereislessvaporD.theamountofwatervaporintheairdependsonhowoftenitrains第四部分书面表达第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）Scientistshavedevelopedanewcancerdrug.Sofar,theyhavetesteditonlyinlaboratoryanimals.Thedrugisdesignedtoenterandkillcancercells,butnothealthycells.First,thedrugentersthecancercellsandstopstheirsupplyofblood.Thenitreleasespoisontodestroythecancercells.ResearchersattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)inCambridgecarriedoutthestudy.TheresultsappearedinNaturemagazine.Aschoolreportcalledthedrugan“anticancersmartbomb”.RamSasisekharanisaprofessoratMIT.Hesaysthathisteamhadtosolvethreeproblems.Theyhadtofindawaytodestroythebloodvessels,thentopreventthegrowthofnewones.Buttheyalsoneededthebloodvesselstosupplychemicalsto_________.So,theresearchersdesignedatwopart“nanocell”.Thecellismeasuredinnanometers(毫微米),orohousandmillionthofameter.Thescientistssaythaythatitwassmallenoughtopassthroughthebloodvesselsofthecancer,butitwastoobigtoenternormalbloodvessels.Thesurfaceofthenanocellsalsohelpedthemtoavoidnaturaldefenses.Thescientistsdesignedthecellasaballooninsideaballoon.Theyfilledtheouterpartwithadrugthatcausedthebloodvesselstodie.Thatcutoffthebloodsupplyandputthenanocellsinsidethecancer.Then,thenanocellsslowlyreleaseddrugstokillthecancercells.Theteamsaysthatthetreatmentkilledthecancerandavoidedhealthycellsbetterthanothertreatments.Untreatedmicewithcancersurvivedfortwentydays.Thescientistssaythatmicewiththebestcurrenttreatmentslivedforthirtydays.Inthisstudy,theysaythateightypercentofthemicetreatedwiththenanocellslivedmorethansixtyfivedays.Thescientistssaythatmorestudiesareneededbeforethenewdrugcanbetestedinhumans.54.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(pleaseanswerwithin10words.)________________________________________________________________________55.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Scientistshaven’ttestedthedrugonhumans,andonlyinlab.____________________________________________________________________________56.Pleasefillintheblankinthefourthparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestopletethesentences.(pleaseanswerwithin10words.)___________________________________________________________________________57.Doyouthinkcancercanbecuredinthefuture?Why?(pleaseanswerwithin30words.)________________________________________________________________________58.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintheeighthparagraphintoChinese.________________________________________________________________________第二节　书面表达（满分25分）　　请根据下列提示的要点，以Whatwilllifebelikewithoutanimals为题，介绍保护珍稀（rare）动物的意义及必要*。　　1．动物是人类亲密的朋友，尤其是珍稀动物的存在使整个世界变得丰富多*；　　2．最近听到甚至动物园里的珍稀动物都遭到人为伤害，深表震惊。事件的发生源于有些人对保护动物认识不够及对动物漠不关心；　　3．牢记保护珍稀动物是我们每个人的职责，我们应学习宣传（publicize）其意义，并采取积极有效措施。　　要求：1．内容必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥；　　　　　2．词数100左右。UnitthreeTheMillionPoundBankNote1—25ACBCDDADCDABCABCBACCCCAAA2630DAADB3135CABCA3640ABCBC4145ABDCA46—49ADCB50—53ABDA54.AnewCancerDrug/ANewCancerDrugfound55.Sofar,theyhavetesteditonlyinlaboratoryanimals.56.destroythecancer57.Itcanbecuredinthefuture,peoplecansucceedintestingthedruginanimals,andalsosucceedintestingitinhumans.58.研究小组说,这种治疗方法与其它方法相比,可以更好地杀死癌细胞,并避免健康细胞受损.书面表达：参考范文Apossibleversion:Whatwilllifebelikewithoutanimals　　Animalsareclosefriendsofhumanbeings.Theirexistence,especiallytheexistenceofrareanimalsmakesthewholeworldlivelyandcolorful.Unfortunately,weheardsuchnewsrecentlythatrareanimals,evenkeptinthezoo,couldn'tescapebeinghurtandkilled,atwhichwecanfeelnothingbutshocked.Thereasonwhyithappenedisthatsomepeoplelackunderstandingabouttheseanimalsandcaringforthem.　　Therefore,weshouldstudyandpublicizetheinformationaboutrareanimals,andkeepitinmindthatprotectinganimalsisthedutyofeveryone.Atthesametime,weshouldtakeactiveandeffectivemeasures.Afterall,protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves.（115words）