高中_英语_英语选修_选修6_编号04：人教版高中英语选修六试卷_同步练习题_2018版高中英语（人教版）选修6同步练习题：Unit1　ArtSectionⅣ　Grammar&Writing学业分层

学业分层测评Ⅰ.完成句子1．如果明天下雪，他们就不外出游玩。Ifit________________________，they________goforanouting.【导学号：35142033】2．抱歉，我现在太忙了，如果我有时间，一定会和你去公园。Sorry，Iamtoobusynow.IfI__________time，I____________________theparkwithyou.3．如果我再年轻十岁，我会重新开始的。IfI________10yearsyounger，I________againfromthebeginning.4．要是当时你没有帮助我们，我们就不会取得如此大的进步。Ifyou________us，we________suchgreatprogress.5．如果今天早上带上雨衣的话，我现在就不会淋湿了。IfI________myraincoatwithmethismorning，I________now.【*】　1.rained/weretorain/shouldrain；wouldnot　2.had；wouldgoto　3.were；would　start　4.hadn'thelped；wouldn't/couldn'thavemade　5.hadtaken；wouldnotbewetⅡ.阅读理解AIn1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic，danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.ItquicklyattractedfamousnamessuchasAlecGuinness，RichardBurton，DameMargotFonteynandMarleneDietrichaswellasthebigsymphonyorchestras(交响乐团)．ItbecameafixedeventeveryAugustandnowattracts400，000peopleyearly.Atthesametime，the“Fringe”appearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947，inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform，andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.Soon，groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity，andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge，DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittle­knownwritersofplaysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.Todaythe“Fringe”，oncelessrecognized，hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1，500performancesoftheatre，musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyetasearlyas1959，withonly19theatregroupsperforming，somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.Apaidadministratorwasfirstemployedonlyin1971，andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewere200placeshousing1，695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1.25millionticketsweresold.【语篇解读】　这是一篇记叙文。1947年一群艺术界的著名艺术家在一位奥地利指挥家的带领下，决定在爱丁堡举办*艺术节来使整个欧洲在二战后再团结起来。没想到这个艺术节得到了许多人的青睐，并迅速发展。1．WhatwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalatthebeginning?A．TobringEuropetogetheragain.B．TohonorheroesofWorldWarⅡ.C．Tointroduceyoungtheatregroups.D．ToattractgreatartistsfromEurope.【解析】　细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.可知*为A。【*】　A2．WhydidsomeuninvitedtheatregroupsetoEdinburghin1947?A．Theyownedapublichousethere.B．Theycametotakeupachallenge.C．Theythoughttheywerealsofamous.D．Theywantedtotakepartinthefestival.【解析】　细节理解题。根据第三段第二句话．..inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform，andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.可知一些没被邀请的剧团想参加艺术节，故*为D。【*】　D3．Whojoinedthe“Fringe”afteritappeared?A．Popularwriters.B．Universitystudents.C．Artistsfromaroundtheworld.D．Performersofmusicanddance.【解析】　细节理解题。由第四段内容可知*为B。【*】　B4．WemaylearnfromthetextthatEdinburghFestival________.A．hasbeeanon­officialeventB．hasgonebeyondanartfestivalC．givesshowsallyearroundD．keepsgrowingrapidly【解析】　推理判断题。由最后一段的一系列数据可知*为D。【*】　DBThomasBrodie­Sangster'scarsandactionfiguresweren'tjusttoys.“Theywouldalwaysbecharacters,andIwouldalwaysputonstupidvoices，”saysThomas(Bornon16May1990).Forhim,actingwasjustamatterofmovingchildhoodgamestoaset.MaturityandindependencecametoThomasearlyashestartedworkatten.Afterhisfirstaudition(试镜),helearnedaboutrejection.Thoughhurtanddisappointed，hetookapartinatiny,unknownTVfilmin2001.Noonenoticedhisperformance—nooneexceptscreenwriterRichardCurtis.Twoyearslater,heplayedSam,atwelve­year­oldinloveinCurtis'sLoveActually.Afterthathitfilm,heplayedactorColinFirth'ssoninNannyMcPhee.FirththenjoinedafilmcalledTheLastLegionandsupportedThomasforitsleadrole.Asaresult,theboyplayedRome'sfinalrulerintheaction­adventure.Atabout16,Thomashadtomakeadecision.Didhereallywanttodevotehislifetoacting?Manypeopleinthepublic“aren'tlettingyoubeyoubecausetheyseeyouassomethingspecial”，hesays.Also,friendshipmadeduringfilmingwasoftenbrokensoonaftertheprojectfinished.Despitethesethings,hefoundenoughjoyandsatisfactionintheworktocontinue.Actually,Thomasseemstofindjoyindifficultyitself.Heplayed10­year­oldAdolfHitlerinaTVmovieandateenagePaulMcCartneyinNowhereBoy.ThesubjectofhisfilmDeathofaSuperheromadeithismostchallengingfilm.Still,hefoundapositivemessageinitsstoryofaschoolboywithcancer.ThomasnowenjoysrolesinGameofThronesandtheupingMazeRunnerfilms.Popularasthoseprojectsmaybe,moststillrecognizehimasSaminLoveActually.SamseemstorunafterThomas,justasheranthroughHeathrowairporttohissweetheart.5．ThomasBrodie­Sangsterreachedmaturityearlyprobablybecauseof________．A．hisfailureinthefirstauditionB．hisstartingactingasearlyastenC．hisbeingsupportedbyadultactorsD．hisactinginatinyunknownTVfilm【解析】　细节理解题。根据文章第二段的第一句MaturityandindependencecametoThomasearlyashestartedworkatten可知他从十岁开始表演。故选B。【*】　B6．Theunderlinedword“rejection”inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto________．A．recoveryB．respectC．responseD．refusal【解析】　词义理解题。根据下文的thoughhurtanddisappointed可知他被拒绝了。故选D。【*】　D7．WhatcanbeconsideredasoneofthenegativeaspectsofactingaccordingtoThomas?A．Pressurefromthepublic.B．Long­termworkingfriendship.C．Findingjoyindifficultyitself.D．Readingscriptsandmemorizinglines.【解析】　推理判断题。通读文章的第三段可知B、C、D都是Thomas走向成功的积极因素；根据该段的Manypeopleinthepublic“aren'tlettingyoubeyoubecausetheyseeyouassomethingspecial”可知来自公众的压力是他走向成功的消极因素。故选A。【*】　A8．Thomasplayedtheleadrolein________．A．LoveActuallyB．GamesofThronesC．TheLastRegionD．NannyMcPhee【解析】　细节理解题。根据文章第二段的FirththenjoinedafilmcalledTheLastLegionandsupportedThomasforitsleadrole判断可知Thomas在TheLastLegion中担任主角，故选C。【*】　CⅢ.语法填空ThewomanoftencalledtheFirstLadyofNewYorkdiedonAugust.BrookeAstorwasonehundredandfiveyearsold.TheextremelywealthyandfamousNewYorkerspentmuchofherlife1.______(help)theneedyinherbelovedcity.ShewasborninPortsmouth，NewHampshire.Shewastheonlychildofahighlevelmilitaryofficer.Aftertwoearlier2.________(marry)，shemarriedVincentAstorin1953again.Hecamefromafamilythat3.________(be)richforatleastonehundredyears.Amongotherthings，heowedmanybuildingsinNewYorkCity.BrookeAstorbecameoneofthe4.________(rich)womenintheworldwhenVincentAstordied.Shealsobecameheadofahugecharityorganization5.________(found)byherhusband.Herepeatedlyhadtoldhershewouldhavefungiving6.________hismoney.Andapparentlyshedid.MissAstorgavetensofmillionsofdollars7.________(main)toplacesandpeopleinNewYorkCity.Shesaiditwasthesensiblechoicebecausethatwas8.________themoneyhadbeenmade.Shegavefinancialsupporttothecity'sculturalcenters，thepooranddisabledas9.________astomanyothersmallercharities.Whenshedied，themayorofNewYorksaidthecitywouldnotbewhatitistoday10.________hersupport.【*】　1．helping　spend...doingsth.“花费……干某事”，所以填helping。2．marriages　空格前为形容词，且有two，故填marriages。3．hadbeen　根据句意需用过去完成时。4．richest　BrookeAstor成为世界上最富有的女人之一。5．founded　ahugecharityorganization与found构成被动关系，故填founded。6．away　giveaway“赠送，捐献”。7．mainly　副词修饰前面动作。8．where　表语从句中缺少地点状语，填where。9．well　aswellas“和，也”。10．without　由句意知用without“没有”。Ⅳ.短文改错John，alittleboylivingnextdoortome，likedfastfoodverymuch.Hisparentswassobusythattheyhadalittletimetocookforhimathome.Sotheyoftentookhimeatfastfood.That'sbecauseJohnbecameoverweight.Mymotherhadalwaystoldhisparentsthattoomuchfastfoodwasharmful，andtheyignoredmymother'sadvices.Recently，thedoctorwarnedhimnevertoeatfastfoodanymoreafterthepoorboyhasaphysicalexamination.Herparentscametorealizewhataterriblymistaketheyhadmade.NowJohn'smotheroftenestoaskmymotherforadviceinhowtomakehealthyfood.【*】　John，alittleboylivingnextdoortome，likedfastfoodverymuch.Hisparentseq\f(was,were)sobusythattheyhadeq\o(﹨,eq\a\vs4\al(a))littletimetocookforhimathome.Sotheyoftentookhimeq\o(\s\up24(∧),to)toeatfastfood.That'seq\f(because,why)Johnbecameoverweight.Mymotherhadalwaystoldhisparentsthattoomuchfastfoodwasharmful，eq\f(and,but)theyignoredmymother'seq\f(advices,advice).Recently，thedoctorwarnedhimnevertoeatfastfoodanymoreafterthepoorboyeq\f(has,had)aphysicalexamination.eq\f(Her,His)parentscametorealizewhataeq\f(terribly,terrible)mistaketheyhadmade.NowJohn'smotheroftenestoaskmymotherforadviceeq\f(in,on/about)howtomakehealthyfood.