*西省五校2015届高三上学期第二次联考英语试题及*

第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Friends.B.Pictures.C.Stories.7.Whydoesthewomanthinkitstressfultogotothedentist?A.It’soutofcontrol.B.It’sembarrassing.C.Ithurts.8.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthemoststressful?A.Beinglate.B.Havinganexam.C.Movingtoanewplace.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题9.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thebooks.B.Themedia.C.TheInternet.10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheInternet?A.It’sboring.B.It’savailable.C.It’sconvenient.11.Whatisthedisadvantageofthebook?A.Theremaybesomefalseinformation.It’seasytoget.Sometimestheinformationisoutofdate.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewemployee?A.Heworkshard.B.Heoftenleavesworkunfinished.C.Heworksslowly.13.Whydoesthewomanthinkit’sharmfultoworktoomuch?A.Itwillmakethenewemployeetiredofwork.B.Itwillcausethenewemployeetofallill.C.Theworkwillsufferlossesifthenewemployeeistootired.14.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Givethenewemployeeavacation.B.Askthenewemployeetodosomeworkwhilehe’sonholiday.C.Theworkcanbedonebysomeoneelse.请听第9段材料，回答第1至17题15.Whydoesn’thewanttotakethenewsjob?A.Hedoesn’tgetagoodpay.B.Hedislikesworkinginaseasidetown.C.Hehatesplayingthesamepieceagainandagain.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthejobthemanwasoffered?A.Boring.Tough.doweknowabouttheman?A.Helikestraveling.B.Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.C.Heenjoystheseaside.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18.WhatmakesIndiaoneoftheworld'sgreatexperiencesfortraveler?A.Itspopulation.B.Itsfood.C.Itsdiversity.19.WherecanpeopleescapeheatofsummerinIndia?A.Onthebeach.B.Alongthecoasts.C.Atthehillstation.20.WhatisnotmentionedaboutIndia?A.Itsancienthealthcaresystemandwellnesscenters.B.Itsrapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.C.Itsyoga,whitewaterraftingandbungeejumping.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAnewstudyhasshownthatthemorepowerandmoneysomepeoplehave,thelesstheycareaboutothers.PaulPiffworksinthepsychologydepartmentattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeley.Hewantedtotesthisobservationsthatpeoplewithmoremoneyorhighersocialpositionbehaverudely,andthattheirbehaviorshowslessconcernforthefeelingsofothers.Inordertofindouthowdifferentlevelsofprivilegeanddifferentlevelsofwealthbetweenpeopleineverydaylifeshapehowtheybehavetowardothersandhowtheyseetheworld,PaulPiffdesignedanexperimenttostudythebehaviorofstrangerswhoweremeetingforthefirsttime.Duringthesemeetings,volunteerswhohaddescribedthemselvesaswealthierdidnotseeminterestedingettingtoknowtheotherperson.Peoplewhohadidentifiedthemselvesasnotwealthyweremorelikelytolistentoandlookatthestranger.Theylaughedmore.Theyseemedtoenjoythegettogether.WorkingwithotherBerkeleyresearchers,PaulPiffdesignedmorethanthirtyexperimentstostudyhowwealthandsocialpositionaffectbehavior.Oneexperimentstudiedtheactionsofdriversonabusystreet.Theresearchersfoundthatpeopledrivingexpensivecarswerelesslikelytostopforpeopletryingtowalkacrossthestreet.Thesedriversignoredtrafficlawsmoreoftenthandriversofolderorlesscostlycars.Mr.Piffsaysthisfieldofsocialsciencehelpsinunderstandingthecausesofcorruptionamongthepowerful.Besides,Mr.Piffstressesthattheirfindingscorrespondtothoseofotherstudies.Hesaystheresearchsuggeststhatformanypeoplepowerandmoneycanhaveacorruptinginfluenceonsocialbehavior.Heisconcernedthataswealthinequalityincreasesinsociety,thereisastrongpressureforpeoplewhocareaboutfairnessandequalitytobreaktheirownrulesofgoodbehavior.21.WhatprobablyleadstoPaulPiff’sstudy?A.Thetaskgiventohimbythepsychologydepartment.B.Thedailybehaviorofrichpeopleinpublicplaces.C.Theactionsofsomewealthydriversonabusystreet.D.Theresultsofotherstudiesdonebyotherscientists.22.PaulPiff’sresearchonthebehaviorofstrangerssuggeststhatlesswealthypeoplearemore_____thanwealthyones.A.generousB.selfishC.easygoingD.impolite23.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.lesswealthypeoplewillnotfollowtheexamplesofwealthypeopleB.peoplehaveatendencytobeeequallyrichassocietydevelopsC.beingwealthyorenjoyingprivilegehasbothadvantagesanddisadvantagesD.someleadersbeecorruptbecauseofwealthandprivilege24.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WealthandPowerAffectYourAttitudetoOthersB.WealthandPowerInequalityBreedsCorruptionC.WhyDoWealthyPeopleBehaveImpolitely?D.WhoAreMoreLikelytoBeImpolite?Thereareafewthingsinlifemoreannoying:youareinthemiddleofaconversationwithafriend,andsuddenlysheburstsoutlaughing,makingyouthinkyou’vemadeabrilliantjoke.Butthenshesays,“Sorry,Iwasn’tlaughingatyou.Ijustsawsomethingreallyfunonamicroblog.”TheGuardiandescribedthesceneofafriend’sfaceburiedinascreenas“adistinctly21stcenturyproblem”.Anewwordhasbeencreatedtodescribethisphubbing.Itistheactoflookingatyourmobilephoneinsteadofpayingattentiontoothersduringasocialinteraction.Likepointingatone’snose,phubbingiswidelyconsideredrudebehavior.Peopleeverywherearebeginningtolosepatiencewiththephenomenon.AStopPhubbingcampaigngrouphasbeenstartedinAustraliaandatleastfiveothershavesprungupinitswakeasangeraboutthelackofmannersgrows.Thecampaign’screator,AlexHaigh,23,fromMelbourne,said,“AgroupoffriendsandIwerechattingwhensomeoneraisedhowannoyingbeingignoredbypeopleonmobileswas.”Hehascreatedawebsitewherepaniescandownloadposterstodiscouragephubbing.PhubbingisjustonesymptomofourincreasingdependenceonmobilephonesandtheInternetwhichisreplacingnormalsocialinteraction.AsurveyfoundthatoneoutofthreeBritonswouldanswerthephoneinarestaurantand19%saidtheywouldwhilebeingservedinashop.ThesurveyesafterasupermarketassistantinsouthLondonrefusedtoserveawomanuntilshestoppedusingherphone.Tiemagazineoncepointedout,“Phubbinghasamuchgreaterpotentialharmtoreallifeconnectionsbymakingpeoplearoundusfeellikewecaremoreaboutpoststhantheirpresence.”IntheUK,GlamourmagazineevenimaginedhownovelistJaneAusten(17751817)wouldhavewrittenaboutpeoplewithbadmobilephonemanners:“Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledgedthatasinglemanorwomaninpossessionofagoodmobilephonemustbeinwantofmanners.”25.Phubbinghaseaboutbecause_______.A.distrusthasalreadybeeneverywhereamongpeopleB.thefriendshipbetweenpeopleisbeingfragileC.peoplearegettingdependentonattractiononlineD.therehasbeenalackofmeansofmunication26.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEabouttheStopPhubbingcampaign?A.ItwasfirststartedinAmericaandthenitspreadtoMelbourne.B.paniescanupdatepostersagainstphubbingonthewebsite.C.AlexHaigh,23,wasthefirstonetofindphubbingannoying.D.Uptillnow,atleastsixgroupshaveclaimedtosupportit.27.Thesupermarketassistantrefusedtoservethewomanmainlybecause_______.A.thewomanburiedherfaceinthemobilephonescreenforaverylongtimeB.thewomanignoredrespectandmannersbyfocusingonlyonherphoneC.theassistantlosthispatiencewiththewomanwhowasusingherphoneD.itisrareforcustomerstoanswerthephonewhilebeingservedinshops28.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterwantstotellreadersthat_A.onewithamobilephoneshouldmindhis/hermannersJaneAustenmusthaveworkedforGlamourmagazineC.phubbingisgoingtobeforbiddenimmediatelyintheUKD.peoplewithgoodmannersmusthavegoodmobilephonesTheSolutionforYourVacationinCostaRicaThisbeautifulbeachhousewasbuiltinanaturalenvironmentinsideaprivategatedmunitynamedLagunaVista.ItisoverlookingtheshiningwatersofthePacificOcean.Here,CostaRica’srichnaturalbeautyisalwaysonyourdoorstep.Only25minutes’drivefromtheairport.Itoffers3differentlevelswhichcanberentedseparatelyorinitstotality.Eachlevelisdesignedtoofferyoufort,privacyandsecurity.•Pool•Airconditioning•Hotwater•Privatebalconies•AllfurnishedPleasevisitourwebsiteandfeelfreetocontactusformoreinformation.WeletoOurSmallCottageStudioplexWeareasmallcottagestudioplex,whichisverypopularduetoourlocationfourblockstothebeach,threeblockstoStateStreetandtwoblockstothefarmer’smarket.Anditisfurnishedwiththebasicsandisequippedwithafullkitchen.ManyofthestudiosgetwirelessInternetasareward.Inthesummer,youcanvisitourcottagestudiosasanaffordablealternativetoahotel.Ifyouareinterested,callusat5471931533.FeelfortableinOurApartmentHomesMoonIslandisabrandnewfurnishedapartmentbuilding,closetotheSueRiverandPearPark.2minutes’walktothecitycentre.Housesforrenthereprovideperfectfacilitieslikeoutdoorswimmingpool,gymnasium,childrenplayground,etc.Eachhousehasa42flatLCDTV,anairconditioner,arefrigerator,kitchenfittings,24hourhotwatersupply,24hoursecurityguard,etc.Thetransportationisveryconvenient.2br:6,500RMB3br:7,800RMB29.Accordingtothetext,whatismontothethreeplacesisthat_____.A.thecitycenteriswithinwalkingdistanceB.thepriceisbothreasonableandaffordableC.thegymnasiumisavailableforalltheguestsD.thebasicfacilitiesinthemarewellprovided30.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymean?A.YoushallgetmoneyifyousurftheInternet.B.YouhavetogoontheInternetintheworkshops.C.YoucanusetheInternetfreeinmanyoftherooms.D.YouhavetopaysomemoneytogoontheInternet.31.Accordingtothetext,ifyou’retiredofhotelsinthesummer,youcan______.A.chooseacottageroomforachangeB.buildanapartmentinMoonIslandC.buyafurnishedhouseinCostaRicaD.shareastudioclosetothecitycenterDWeregularlyhearhowimportantconsumerspendingisfortheeconomy.Thestorygoeslikethis:themoreconsumersspend,themoremoneycirculatesintheeconomy,hichcontributestohealthyjobgrowthandprofits.eynes,aBritisheconomist,wentasfarastosaythatindividualssavingtheirmoneymayactuallybehurtingtheeconomy.Soundstroubling,doesn’tit?Fearnot.Youaren’tactuallyhurtinganyoneelsebysavingmoney.Strongeconomicgrowthonlyesfromtheplace:savings.Notconsumption.Infact,economicactivityshouldnotbemistakenforeconomicgroth.Forexample,somebodytakestheirmoney,walksintoastore,andpurchasesgoods.Thestoreincreasesitsrevenue.Butwhathappenstoallofthosegoodsandservicesthatpeoplehavechosennottoconsumebysavingtheirmoney?Simple:otherpeopleareallowedtoconsumethem.Thinkofitthisway:whenyoulendoutyoursavings,youareactuallysaying,“Here,Iamnotgoingtoconsumerightnow,sowhydon’tyou?”Bankssimplyplaythemiddleman:theycollectlotsofpeople'ssavingsandthenlendoutlotsoffIttakesanunbelievableamountofgoodsandservicestoconstructabuilding.Ittakesfood,shelter,andentertainmentforalloftheworkers,aswell.Withoutsavings,itisquiteimpossibletofinancesuchaconstruction.Thecoordinationbetweensavingsandconsumptionisanecessarybasisforsoundeconomicgrowth.Thiscoordinationisalsowhyconsumerlending(say,toborrowabigsumofmoneytobuyacar)isnotproductive,inastrictsense.Itdoesn'tincreasethenet(净的)amountofwealthofaneconomy.Thosesavingscouldhavebeenusedtconstruct,say,factoryequipment.Noneofthismeansconsumptionandspendingare“bad”things.Theysimplydonotmakeuswealthier.Afterall,thefinalgoalofproductionandsavingsistoconsume.Buttosaythatconsumptionistheengineofeconomicgrowthistoputthecartbeforethehorse.Or,torephrase:theconsumptionofwealthcannevermakeyouwealthier.Happier,perhaps.ealthier,32.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsKeynes’theory?A.Approving.B.Reserved.C.Uncertain.D.Critical.33.Theunderlinedword“revenue”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“_______”.A.costreputationinterestD.ine34.Accordingttheauthor,whichchartcouldshowtheeffectofsavingsoneconomy?X:EconomicGrowth,Y:Savings35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheSavingBehavioroftheEconomyB.Consumption:aKeyConceptinEconomy.ConsumerSpendingandEconomicGrowthD.TheTruthaboutSavingsandConsumption第二节（共小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBreakaBadHabitAhabitisanestablishedhabitualpracticedevelopedintheformofanautomaticpatternofbehavior.36Agoodhabitcouldbeyoumakingyourbedassoonasyouwakeup,orwipingyourshoesonthedoormatbeforeentering,andabadhabitcouldbebitingyournails,ortalkingloudlyinpublic.37Wearesoaccustomedtoourbadhabitsthatmostofthetimewedon’tevenrealizethatwehavethem,untilsomeonepointsthemouttous.So,thefirststepthatwillleadtochangingabadhabitisbyacceptingitandacknowledgingit.MakeYourselfNowthatyouknowyouhavedevelopedabadhabit,it'sbesttofindoutwhyyoudevelopeditinthefirstplace.Findoutthereasonbehindit,asthatwillhelpyouunderstandwhyyou’resotemptedtoperformthatact.Sometimesitevendisclosesghostsfromthepast.38You’vegottofaceitandthengetridofit.KnowWhattheConsequencesAre.Abadhabitistermedas“bad”,becauseitsconsequencesareharmful.Findouthowthisbadhabitofyourshasspoiledthingsaroundyou.Yourmommusthaveyelledatyouamilliontimesforit,butafterallsheisyourmotherandyouhearwhatshesaysfromoneearandthrowitoutfromtheother.39DeterminationIstheNameoftheGame.Leavingabadhabitislikethrowingaboomerang（回飞棒）andyouthrowitanditwillebacktoyou.Takeitasatestofyourwillpower.Don’tbelaidbackaboutit.40Breakingabadhabitisabetteroptionthanlettingitgrowwithyoutobeeanaddiction.A.Breakingahabitisaverytrickygame.Butit’snowtimetochangethat.TakeHelpfromFamilyandFriends.D.Thereisnothingtofeelscaredabout.E.Befirmthatthistimeyou’llbreakfreefromit.F.Therearebothgoodandbadhabits.G.AcceptThatitisaBadHabit.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Longlongago,acirclemissedonepieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaroundlookingforits41piece.Butbecauseitwas42andthereforecouldrollonlyveryslowly,it43theflowersalongtheway.It44withtheworms.Itenjoyedthesunshine.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,but45ofthemfitted.Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadand46searching.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfitted47.Itincorporatedthemissingpieceintoitselfandbegantoroll.48itwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,49fasttonoticetheflowersortalktotheworms.Afteritrealizedhowdifferenttheworldseemedwhenitrolledsoquickly,it0,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledslowlyaway.The1ofthestory,Isuggest,isthatinsomestrange2wearemorewholewhenwearemissingsomething.Themanwhohas3isinsomewayapoorman.Hewillneverknowwhatit4liketonourishhissoulwiththedreamofsomething.Whenweacceptthat6ispartofbeinghumanandwhenwecancontinuerolling7lifeandappreciateit,wewillhave8wholenessthatotherscanonlydesire,which,Ibelieve,is9Godasksofusnot“Beperfect”“Don’tevenmakeamistake”,60“Bewhole”.41.A.othermissingrestD.remaining42.A.inpleteuglyordinaryD.unusual43.A.pickedwateredadmiredD.planted44.A.playedchattedsangD.danced4neitherB.eachallD.none46.A.carriedoutputonworkedoutD.kepton47.A.especiallypermanentlyperfectlyD.constantly48.A.AlthoughNowthatUnlessD.Aslongas49.A.verytoosoD.how0.A.stoppedcontinuedhesitatedD.cried1.A.lessonroot.reasonD.cause2.A.degreelevelsenseD.manner3.A.nothingsomethinglittleD.everything4.A.smellsfeelslooksD.soundsbettermonimpracticalD.worse6.A.strengthkindnessimperfectionD.benefit7.A.behindatofD.through8.A.recognizedsearchedachievedD.founded9.A.whichhowthatD.what60.A.butwhileandD.otherwise第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。It’seasytotakeyourhearingforgranteduntilit’stoolate.iththewide61(popular)ofdigitalentertainmentproducts,itisnotunmontoseepeoplewearingheadphonesandlisteningtomusicwhilerunningintheparkorusingpublictransport.Andthevolumeisoftenso62thatpeoplearoundthemcanhearthemusicaswell.However,doctorswarnthatsuchbehaviorcanpotentiallydamage63hearing.“Innoisyplaces,peopletend64（turn）thevolumeuptogetthesameclarityofsound.6(fortunate),thatcandamagethehearing66peoplebeingawareofit,”saidFengYongFeng,chiefENTphysicianatBeijingTian’anHospital.AftertheSpringFestival,thehospitalwitnessed67slightincreaseinthenumberofteenagersinginwithhearingproblems,68Fengattributedtothemwearingheadphonesathomeforlongperiodsduringtheholiday.Fengsaidbothinearandoverheadheadphonescanharmtheearsand69(advice)againstusingthemforlongperiods.Hesaidifyoudouseheadphonestheyareworthy70(invest)inthehighestqualityyoucanafford.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文*有10处错误，句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。John,aheavysmoker,oncefeltbadtempering.Hishandsstartedshakingandhecoughsalot,soheturnedtohisdoctorforhelp.“Quitsmoking,”thedoctoradvised.Findtheadvicereasonablefromseveralpoints,suchasmoneyandhealthy,Johndecidedtogiveupsmoking.therwise,forseveralhourswithoutacigarette,Johnwasnervousandhadadifficultyconcentrating,whichmadehimhungrierforacigarette.Hesaidtohimself,“Onemore,Iwillquitittomorrow.Tomorrowwillbeasuitabledayformetobreakofffromthebadhabit...”Thenhepickedupacigarettewhomadehimrelaxed.AgainandagainJohnmadeuphismindtodoingit“tomorrow”.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你们学校最近开展创建“平安校园”的活动。你们班为此组织主题班会，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，谈一谈你对如何创建“平安校园”的一些想法。短文应该包括下面的内容：1.安全意识的重要*；2.在运动中要注意安全；3.在校内要注意人身安全；4.同学间发生矛盾时，一定要保持冷静、理智；5.逐步将“平安校园”活动转化为全体师生的实际行动。注意：1.不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节使行文连贯；2.词数100—120个左右。3.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：校园安全safetyatschoolMydearclassmates,Thereisnodenyingthatsafetyplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife.Recentlyourschoolhascarriedoutaprogramaimedatmakingourcampusasafeplacetostayin.第二节书面表达Mydearclassmates,Thereisnodenyingthatsafetyplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife.Recentlyourschoolhascarriedoutaprogramaimedatmakingourcampusasafeplacetostayin.Iconsiderthisasindeedagoodpractice,whichwillmakeusawarethatsafetyshouldalwaysefirstinourdailylife,whetherwhenwestayatschooloroutsideit.henwearedoingsports,weshouldattachimportancetothesafetyandavoidbeinghurt.Furthermore,whenwegetintotroublewithourclassmates,weshouldremaincalmandavoidanyformoffighting,whichmayonlybringsufferingandpaintousmentallyandphysically.AsfarasI’mconcerned,Ifeelallthestudentsandteachersshouldworkhardandcreativelytokeepthe“safetyatschool”activityinmind.esides,wesupposedtoobservethelawdisciplinewhereweareatanymoment.Thanks.